Combination of exercise and caloric restriction ameliorates nearly complete deleterious effects of aging on cardiovascular hemodynamic and antioxidant system parameters

dc.authorid0000-0002-5532-2395
dc.authorid0000-0003-0804-1475
dc.authorid0000-0002-4449-0537
dc.authorid0000-0002-9325-3757
dc.contributor.authorMacit, Ça?lar
dc.contributor.authorÜstündağ, Ünsal Veli
dc.contributor.authorEyüpoğlu, Ozan Emre
dc.contributor.authorDağdeviren-Çevik, Özge
dc.contributor.authorŞener, Göksel
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-22T14:51:43Z
dc.date.available2020-04-22T14:51:43Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Eczacılık Meslek Bilimleri Bölümü, Farmakoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Biyokimya Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Temel Eczacılık Bilimleri Bölümü, Biyokimya Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractAging is a progressive and catabolic process by cells of the body are broken down. Study scrutinized the effects of exercise and caloric restriction in cardiovascular hemodynamics and antioxidant system parameters. Rats divided to 5 categories as 1 control group (including 3 months aged animals) and 4 test groups (including 15 months aged animals) named by A-SED (aged-sedentary), A-CR (aged-caloric restricted), A-EX (aged-exercised) and A-CR-EX (aged-(exercised + caloric restricted)) created by adding carbachol (CAR) and phenylephrine (PE) cumulatively and during 6 weeks, 40% caloric restriction and swimming were administered to aged animals. At the beginning and end of study, blood pressure (BP) and ECHO of the animals were measured. After decapitation process, tissue (heart and aorta) samples were collected. In tissue samples, apoptotic and oxidative stress parameters, and in blood samples NO levels were studied. Additionally, tissues were viewed as histologically at light microscopy. GraphPad Prism 5v. program was used for statistics and p<0.05 were considered significantly. Contraction-relaxation responses of aorta improved after CR and EX administrations (p<0.05). In both tissues, oxidative stress parameters (8-OHdG, MDA, SOD, GSH), caspase-3 activity and caspase-3 dansity were recovered meaningfully (p<0.05). Finally, NO levels were significantly recovered with CR and EX administrations in aged animals (p<0.05). To sum up, it is suggested that CR and EX administrations contribute to the recovery of hemodynamic and antioxidant system parameters in aged rats.
dc.identifier.citationMacit, Ç., Üstündağ, Ü. V., Eyüpoğlu, O. E., Dağdeviren-Çevik, Ö. ve Şener, G. (2020). Combination of exercise and caloric restriction ameliorates nearly complete deleterious effects of aging on cardiovascular hemodynamic and antioxidant system parameters. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 24(1), 121-132. https://dx.doi.org/10.35333/jrp.2020.118
dc.identifier.doi10.35333/jrp.2020.118
dc.identifier.endpage132
dc.identifier.issn2630-6344
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage121
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5201
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.35333/jrp.2020.118
dc.identifier.volume24
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMarmara University
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Research in Pharmacyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAging
dc.subjectCaloric Restriction
dc.subjectOxidative Stress
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectCardiovascular Hemodynamics
dc.titleCombination of exercise and caloric restriction ameliorates nearly complete deleterious effects of aging on cardiovascular hemodynamic and antioxidant system parameters
dc.typeArticle

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