Non-invasive prediction of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B

dc.authorid0000-0002-1309-6588
dc.contributor.authorAkın, Mustafa Salih
dc.contributor.authorYeniova, Abdullah Özgür
dc.contributor.authorDemir, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-27T07:51:40Z
dc.date.available2020-02-27T07:51:40Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, İç Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractAim: To date, the main diagnostic tool for assessing the liver fibrosis stage has been liver biopsy. Despite the advantages in patient prognosis prediction and disease management, the application of liver biopsy is hampered by its limitations. The limitations of liver biopsy have led to a need for the development of a non- invasive scoring system that is simple to use, reliable, and cheap. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of APRI (AST to Platelet Ratio Index) and FIB-4 (Fibrosis-4) scores in the prediction of liver fibrosis in Chronic Hepatitis B patients. Material and Methods: A retrospective assessment was made of the electronic medical records to identify patients who underwent liver biopsy for evaluation of fibrosis related to CHB (Chronic Hepatitis B). A total of 352 patients were included in the study. Laboratory parameters that were measured within 7 days of the liver biopsy day were considered suitable for the calculation of the formulae. The APRI and FIB-4 scores was calculated. Liver biopsy reports, which were eligible for inclusion in the study, were assessed retrospectively. The fibrosis stage and histological acitvity index were used as previously described by Ishak. Analyses were performed using SPSS 22 (IBM SPSS Statistics 22, SPSS inc., an IBM Co., Somers, NY). Results: APRI was well correlated with fibrosis and HAI score (r=0.280, p<0.05; r=0.22, p<0.05) respectively. The FIB-4 correlation between fibrosis and HAI was significant (r=0.433, p<0.05; r=0.34, p<0.05) respectively. Conclusion: Inexpensive, non-invasive, and reliable fibrosis assessement models for CHC should be applied in clinical practice.
dc.identifier.citationAkın, M. S., Yeniova, A. Ö. ve Demir, O. (2019). Non-invasive prediction of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B. Annals of Medical Research, 26(8), 1588-1593. http://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.256
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.256
dc.identifier.endpage1593
dc.identifier.issn2636-7688
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.startpage1588
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.256
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/4965
dc.identifier.volume26
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectChronic Hepatitis B
dc.subjectLiver Fibrosis
dc.subjectAPRI
dc.subjectFIB-4
dc.titleNon-invasive prediction of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B
dc.typeArticle

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