Clothing preference affects vitamin D status of young women

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dc.authorid0000-0002-3951-5023
dc.authorid0000-0001-6449-4239
dc.authorid0000-0002-5919-1986
dc.authorid0000-0003-2172-1467
dc.contributor.authorBüyükuslu, Nihal
dc.contributor.authorEsin, Kübra
dc.contributor.authorHızlı, Hilal
dc.contributor.authorSunal, Nihal
dc.contributor.authorYiğit, Pakize
dc.contributor.authorGaripağaoğlu, Muazzez
dc.date.accessioned10.07.201910:49:13
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-10T20:02:10Z
dc.date.available10.07.201910:49:13
dc.date.available2019-07-10T20:02:10Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Hemşirelik Bölümü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Sağlık Yönetimi Bölümü
dc.descriptionWOS: 000341747100006
dc.descriptionPubMed ID: 25156789
dc.description.abstractVitamin D deficiency is associated with several chronic diseases, which include cardiovascular, autoimmune diseases, and cancer. Several factors such as exposure to sunlight, skin color, dietary habits, and cultural factors affect serum vitamin D levels. We hypothesized that serum vitamin D levels in young women are associated with clothing styles and investigated this via a cross-sectional study that included 100 female students at Istanbul Medipol University. Our study used a questionnaire in order to collect demographic information. Serum calcium, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, alkaline phosphatase, and parathyroid hormone levels were determined via standard laboratory tests. We deployed bioelectrical impedance analysis to measure body composition, and we then determined the body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and total body fat values. The mean age was 20.9 +/- 2.1 years. Subjects' data were divided into 2 groups based on their clothing styles: covered (Muslim style clothing) and uncovered. Muslim style clothing, which covers the whole body but leaves the face and hands exposed, was worn by 40.0% of the undergraduate students. The mean BMI (in kilograms per meter squared) of the subjects was 23.0 +/- 3.6. The BMI value for the covered students was 24.0 +/- 4.0, and that for the uncovered students was 22.3 +/- 3.1. Of the subjects, 28.0% had a BMI of at least 25 kg/m(2) (overweight). Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (in nanograms per milliliter), parathyroid hormone (in picograms per milliliter), alkaline phosphatase (in units per liter), and calcium levels (in milligrams per deciliter) were 21.1 +/- 6.7, 27.5 +/- 9.2, 65.9 +/- 10.9, and 9.0 +/- 0.2 for covered students, respectively, and 29.7 +/- 3.1, 24.3 +/- 6.1, 62.8 +/- 13.2, and 9.0 +/- 0.4, respectively, for uncovered students. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiencies was 55.0% for covered and 20.0% for uncovered students. The vitamin D status was found to be statistically significant and had a negative correlation with the duration of Islamic dressing (P < .05, r = -0.334). We concluded that the vitamin D levels of young women are associated with clothing style, and the age at which a female begins wearing Muslim style clothing is related.
dc.identifier.citationBüyükuslu, N., Esin, K., Hızlı, H., Sunal, N., Yiğit, P. ve Garipağaogğu, M. (2014). Clothing preference affects vitamin D status of young women. Nutrition Research, 34(8), 688-693. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2014.07.012
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.nutres.2014.07.012
dc.identifier.endpage693
dc.identifier.issn0271-5317
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage688
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2014.07.012
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/3573
dc.identifier.volume34
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofNutrition Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectVitamin D
dc.subjectFemale Students
dc.subjectClothing Style
dc.subjectBMI
dc.subjectParathyroid Hormone
dc.subjectAlkaline Phosphatase
dc.subjectCalcium
dc.titleClothing preference affects vitamin D status of young women
dc.typeArticle

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