Clinical presentation and cranial mri findings of listeria monocytogenes encephalitis a literature review of case series

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dc.authorid0000-0002-0742-1305
dc.authorid0000-0001-8945-2385
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Ferhat
dc.contributor.authorErtan, Gülhan
dc.contributor.authorEmecen, Ahmet Naci
dc.contributor.authorFillatre, Pierre
dc.contributor.authorMert, Ali
dc.contributor.authorVahaboğlu, Haluk
dc.date.accessioned10.07.201910:49:13
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-10T19:50:01Z
dc.date.available10.07.201910:49:13
dc.date.available2019-07-10T19:50:01Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Radyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.descriptionWOS: 000457784000007
dc.descriptionPubMed ID: 30379745
dc.description.abstractBackground: Listeria monocytogenes-associated encephalitis is a severe clinical condition that can also be seen in immunocompetent patients. Clinical manifestation and radiologic features of this entity need to be elaborated. Review Summary: We searched the medical literature during the period spanning from 1991 to 2017 using the keyword "listeria AND [abscess odds ratio (OR) brainstem OR encephalit* OR magnetic* OR imaging*]." We included in the review well-documented adult cases with a definitive diagnosis and having magnetic resonance imaging data. Confusion, hemiparesis, cerebellar ataxia, facial paralysis, and gait disturbance were the most frequent findings, detected in >30% of patients during admission. The high rate of facial paralysis was of particular interest. T2 hyperintensity (80/82), contrast enhancement (60/82), and ring-enhancing lesions, which are considered as brain abscess, were found in 46/82 patients. The mortality and neurological sequel rates were 20% and 68%, respectively. Conclusions: Listeria encephalitis is a severe disease and should be remembered in cases admitted with symptoms related to the brainstem and cranial nerve dysfunction. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging with brainstem and cerebellum involvements and contrast enhancement with or without abscess are particularly suggestive of the listeria-related infection.
dc.identifier.citationArslan, F., Ertan, G., Emecen, A., Fillatre, P., Mert, A. ve Vahaboğlu, H. (2018). Clinical presentation and cranial mri findings of listeria monocytogenes encephalitis a literature review of case series. Neurologist, 23(6), 198-203. https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NRL.0000000000000212
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/NRL.0000000000000212
dc.identifier.endpage203
dc.identifier.issn1074-7931
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage198
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NRL.0000000000000212
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/1853
dc.identifier.volume23
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins
dc.relation.ispartofNeurologisten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectBrain Stem
dc.subjectEncephalitis
dc.subjectListeria
dc.subjectMagnetic Resonance Imaging
dc.subjectMeningitis
dc.subjectRhombencephalitis
dc.titleClinical presentation and cranial mri findings of listeria monocytogenes encephalitis a literature review of case series
dc.typeReview Article

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