Separate and mutual effects of BIRB796 and bortezomib on pHsp27 and viability of U87MG glioma cells

dc.authorid0000-0003-1896-2729
dc.contributor.authorBiltekin, Sevde Nur
dc.contributor.authorÖnay Uçar, Evren
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-22T10:39:26Z
dc.date.available2024-02-22T10:39:26Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Temel Eczacılık Bilimleri Bölümü, Farmasötik Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractHsp27 phosphorylation is associated with many pathways in glioma, such as tumor cell proliferation and apoptosis inhibition. The aim of this study is to examine the separate and mutual effects of BIRB796 and bortezomib on pHsp27 and to investigate their effects on the viability of U87MG glioma cells. At the same time, the effects of the agents on the p38MAPK enzyme and caspase 3, which plays a role in the mechanism of apoptosis, were also investigated. The cytotoxic effect of bortezomib and BIRB796 on U87MG cells was investigated by MTT method. Hsp27 and pHsp27 proteins expression levels were exhibited by Western Blot analysis. Also, we examined the effects of BIRB796 on p38MAPK (& alpha;, & beta;) enzyme inhibition and caspase 3 activity. According to the MTT results, BIRB796 did not significantly reduce cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, but bortezomib significantly reduced it in a dose and time-dependent manner. In Western blot analyses, 5 nM bortezomib, and 100, 250, 500 nM BIRB796 concentrations that show neither a cytotoxic nor a proliferative effect on the cells were used as combined treatment. It was seen that 5 nM bortezomib treatment significantly induced pHsp27 (76%) and Hsp27 (48%) expression levels in the glioma cells. Also it was found that BIRB796 treatments significantly decreased the level of Hsp27 and pHsp27. The combined treatments significantly reduced pHsp27 expression level. Our results showed that all treatments also significantly increased caspase 3 activation. In addition, BIRB796 inhibited p38 & alpha; and p38 & beta; activities depending on time, and this agent effect on p38 & alpha; was stronger than p38 & beta;. All results indicate that BIRB796 and bortezomib have additive effects on cell viability and caspase 3. Also BIRB796 agent may be an effective therapeutic option in cancer cells by reducing cell resistance, apoptosis and pHsp27 expression in the treatment of brain cancer.
dc.description.sponsorshipIstanbul Universityen_US
dc.identifier.citationBiltekin, S. N. ve Önay Uçar, E. (2023). Separate and mutual effects of BIRB796 and bortezomib on pHsp27 and viability of U87MG glioma cells. Biology Bulletin, 50(5), 761-772. https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1062359023600976
dc.identifier.doi10.1134/S1062359023600976
dc.identifier.endpage772
dc.identifier.issn1062-3590
dc.identifier.issn1608-3059
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85167658923
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage761
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1062359023600976
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12303
dc.identifier.volume50
dc.identifier.wos001047181300017en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorBiltekin, Sevde Nur
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPleiades Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofBiology Bulletinen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectBIRB796
dc.subjectBortezomib
dc.subjectpHsp27
dc.subjectCaspase 3
dc.subjectp38MAPK
dc.titleSeparate and mutual effects of BIRB796 and bortezomib on pHsp27 and viability of U87MG glioma cells
dc.typeArticle

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