In vivo wound healing and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity evaluation of phlomis russeliana extract gel formulations

dc.authorid0000-0002-3412-0807
dc.authorid0000-0003-2143-5268
dc.contributor.authorOkur, Mehmet Evren
dc.contributor.authorKaradağ, Ayşe Esra
dc.contributor.authorÜstündağ Okur, Neslihan
dc.contributor.authorÖzhan, Yağmur
dc.contributor.authorSipahi, Hande
dc.contributor.authorAyla, Şule
dc.contributor.authorDaylan, Benay
dc.contributor.authorDemirci, Betül
dc.contributor.authorDemirci, Fatih
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-21T07:54:40Z
dc.date.available2020-08-21T07:54:40Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Eczacılık Meslek Bilimleri Bölümü, Farmakognozi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Histoloji ve Embriyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractThe air-dried aerial parts of Phlomis russeliana (Sims) Lag. Ex Benth. was extracted by methanol and fractionated by n-hexane, dichloromethane, and ethyl acetate, respectively. The wound healing properties of P. russeliana extract gel was evaluated using the in vivo excisional wound model using Balb-c mice. Initially, the P. russeliana methanol extract showed LOX inhibitory activity at IC50 = 23.2 mu g/mL, whereas the DPPH center dot assay showed IC50 = 0.89 mg/mL, and the ABTS(center dot) assay showed IC50 = 0.99 mg/mL, respectively. In addition, a remarkable anti-inflammatory activity was observed in the cell culture assay. Thereafter, activity-guided fractionation was performed by LOX enzyme inhibition assays, and the structures of the two most active fractions were revealed by both GC-FID and GC/MS analyses, simultaneously. Phytol and 1-heptadecanoic acid were characterized as the active constituents. Moreover, the P. russeliana extract gel formulation was applied for in vivo tests, where the new gel formulation supported the in vitro anti-inflammatory activity findings. As a conclusion, this experimental results support the wound healing evidence based on the ethnobotanical application of Phlomis species with further potential.
dc.description.sponsorshipAnadolu University Scientific Research Projects Commisionen_US
dc.identifier.citationOkur, M. E., Karadağ, A. E., Üstündağ Okur, N., Özhan, Y., Sipahi, H., Ayla, Ş. ... Demirci, F. (2020). In vivo wound healing and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity evaluation of phlomis russeliana extract gel formulations. Molecules, 25(11). https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112695
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules25112695
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.issue11
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112695
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5750
dc.identifier.volume25
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofMoleculesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectP. Russeliana
dc.subjectBioactivity-Guided Fractionation
dc.subjectWound Healing
dc.subjectAnti-Inflammatory
dc.subjectPhytochemical Analyses
dc.subjectMice
dc.titleIn vivo wound healing and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity evaluation of phlomis russeliana extract gel formulations
dc.typeArticle

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