The savant syndrome: a gift or a disability? A deeper look into metabolic correlates of hidden cognitive capacity

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dc.authorid0000-0002-8837-0510
dc.authorid0000-0003-4292-5717
dc.authorid0000-0002-9704-6173
dc.contributor.authorOnin, İrem
dc.contributor.authorHanoğlu, Lütfü
dc.contributor.authorYuluğ, Burak
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-08T06:20:51Z
dc.date.available2023-02-08T06:20:51Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bilişsel Rehabilitasyon Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Nöroloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractSavant syndrome is a rare and unusual condition that occurs in the presence of severe developmental disabilities, disorders, and injuries. The syndrome can be congenital from birth to childhood or acquired as a result of a brain injury or damage to the central nervous system. There are several findings that indicate that savant syndrome usually occurs with significant brain metabolism alterations resulting in critical brain network changes. These types of changes in the brain are usually explained by the “tyranny of the left hemisphere” theory, which indicates the inhibition of the left hemisphere to allow the right hemisphere to develop savant abilities. Another way to temporarily simulate these types of changes in the brain can be through different neuro-modulation techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation. Such neuromodulation techniques might help us discover the “hidden talent” potential through modulating the brain network metabolism. We herein discussed the types of savant syndrome along with its relation to specific neurometabolic network alterations. Furthermore, we provide a perspective on how newly developed neuromodulation and cognitive rehabilitation techniques can help simulate savant syndrome in healthy individuals through modulating the brain network activity.
dc.identifier.citationOnin, İ., Hanoğlu, L. ve Yuluğ, B. (2023). The savant syndrome: a gift or a disability? A deeper look into metabolic correlates of hidden cognitive capacity. Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders - Drug Targets, 23(2), 250-253. https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871530322666220408134359
dc.identifier.doi10.2174/1871530322666220408134359
dc.identifier.endpage253
dc.identifier.issn1871-5303
dc.identifier.issn2212-3873
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.pmid35400329
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85146910477
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage250
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871530322666220408134359
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/10406
dc.identifier.volume23
dc.identifier.wos000957215500015en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorOnin, İrem
dc.institutionauthorHanoğlu, Lütfü
dc.institutionauthorYuluğ, Burak
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBentham Science Publishers
dc.relation.ispartofEndocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders - Drug Targetsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAcquired Savant Syndrome
dc.subjectAutism Spectrum Disorder
dc.subjectCongenital Savant Syndrome
dc.subjectEpilepsy
dc.subjectSavant Syndrome
dc.subjectTraumatic Brain Injury
dc.titleThe savant syndrome: a gift or a disability? A deeper look into metabolic correlates of hidden cognitive capacity
dc.typeOther

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