HPLC-FRAP methodology and biological activities of different stem bark extracts of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp

dc.authorid0000-0002-4449-0537
dc.contributor.authorSinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
dc.contributor.authorMahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
dc.contributor.authorEyüpoğlu, Ozan Emre
dc.contributor.authorEtienne, Ouattara Katinan
dc.contributor.authorSadeer, Nabeelah Bibi
dc.contributor.authorAk, Güneş
dc.contributor.authorBehl, Tapan
dc.contributor.authorZengin, Gökhan
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-21T08:53:51Z
dc.date.available2021-01-21T08:53:51Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Temel Eczacılık Bilimleri Bölümü, Biyokimya Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractCajanus cajan. (L.) Millsp. (C. cajan) (Family: Fabaceae) also known as pigeon pea, is a famous food and cover/forage crop bearing a high amount of key amino acids (methionine, lysine and tryptophan). This study investigated into the total phenolic (TPC), flavonoid content (TFC), antioxidant ]2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2 -azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), cupric reducing antioxidant capacity, total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (phosphomolybdenum) and metal chelating] activities and enzyme [alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase, tyrosinase, acetyl-(AChE), butyry1-(BChE) cholinesterase] inhibitory effects of four extracts (methanol, hexane, ethyl acetate, aqueous) prepared from C. cajan stem bark. Direct identification of antioxidants was also conducted using the high performance liquid chromatography-ferric reducing antioxidant power (HPLC-FRAP) system. The highest TPC and TFC were recorded with the methanolic (23.22 +/- 0.17 mg GAE/g) and ethyl acetate extracts (19.43 +/- 0.24 mg RE/g), respectively. The methanolic extract exhibited important antioxidant activity with DPPH (38.41 +/- 0.05 mg Trolox equivalent (TE)/g), ABTS (70.49 +/- 3.62 mg TE/g), CUPRAC (81.86 +/- 2.40 mg TE/g), FRAP (42.96 +/- 0.59 mg TE/g) and metal chelating (17.00 +/- 1.26 mg ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid equivalent/g). p-coumaric and caffeic acid were the predominant antioxidants in the samples. Results from enzymatic assays showed the potential abilities of hexane extract in inhibiting the AChE, BChE, alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase enzymes. From the results obtained in this study, it can be concluded that C. cajan can be considered as a promising source of antioxidants and key enzyme inhibitors that can be exploited for future bioproduct development.
dc.identifier.citationSinan, K. I., Mahomoodally, M. F., Eyüpoğlu, O. E., Etienne, O. K., Sadeer, N. B., Ak, G. ... Zengin, G. (2021). HPLC-FRAP methodology and biological activities of different stem bark extracts of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 192. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113678
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113678
dc.identifier.issn0731-7085
dc.identifier.issn1873-264X
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113678
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/6334
dc.identifier.volume192
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysisen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAntioxidants
dc.subjectBioactive Compounds
dc.subjectPigeon Pea
dc.subjectEnzyme Inhibition
dc.subjectNatural Products
dc.titleHPLC-FRAP methodology and biological activities of different stem bark extracts of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp
dc.typeArticle

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