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Öğe Renewable energy(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiRenewable energy sources are available in any part of the globe in different or combined forms that need attention for refined potentiality calculation methodologies.Öğe Meteorology(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiThe root meaning of word meteorology is the science of moving things in the air, which is referred to as the troposphere or the lower layer of atmosphere. Among such things are cloud formation and movement, wind and its speed, particulate matter and aerosol, precipitation (rainfall, snow and hail), temperature and pressure differences, water vapor, which are meteorological variables.Öğe Simulations(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiThe natural behavior of earth systems is rather complex and their replicates can be generated by various stochastic models, which take into consideration deterministic and uncertainty components temporally, spatially, or spatio-temporally.Öğe Hydrochemistry(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiIn the previous chapter, there were methodologies and related software about the quantity of groundwater resources. In practical applications, water quality is another very significant dimension for the planning and joint water resources management. For this purpose, major anion and cation analyses provide basic quality classification information in addition to few composite variable measurements such as the electric conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR). Any chemical analysis and related data processing affairs fall within the water quality domain, which is also referred to generally as hydrochemistry.Öğe Hydrology(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiThe root meaning of the word hydrology is water science that deals with the occurrence, movement, and distribution of water in the earth with a search of its physical quantities and chemical qualities. In practice, it is concerned with water cycle major elements including evaporation, precipitation, runoff, and groundwater recharge. Although there are different aspects in hydrology research domain, the most important topics are flood and drought features and their predictions to hinder harmful consequences on human society.Öğe Earth systems data processing and visualization using MATLAB preface(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, Zekai[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Innovative trends(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiAny time or space series may have structurally a linear or nonlinear deterministic component with a mathematical form throughout the whole record period.Öğe Spatial analyses(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiMany earth systems phenomena take place over a region continuously by time; hence, the variation is of the spatio-temporal type. The spatial evolvement of the events can be sampled generally at a set of irregular sites or particularly at regular mesh grid nodes as already explained in the previous chapter.Öğe Earth systems data processing and visualization using MATLAB introduction(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiIn recent years, there is a tremendous increase in the interaction between art, science, and technology through the unprecedented developments in the computer technology. Almost all aspects of life are directed by computer software in an increasing number of software, application extent, size, and variety of topics. The number of computer science departments in almost all the universities is more than enough, because computer experts in hardware and especially software are bound to find job positions rather easily in many government offices and private companies.Öğe Hydrogeology(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiHydrogeology is a branch of earth sciences that deals quantitatively and qualitatively with groundwater flow through porous, fractured, and karstic (solution cavity) geological formations.Öğe Climate Change(Springer International Publishing AG, 2020) Şen, ZekaiClimate change and variability are the two prime concerns for future sustainable water, food, energy, agriculture, economy, environment, population, and industry and technology development limitations.Öğe Hydro energy(Elsevier Inc., 2018) Şen, ZekaiHydro energy production constitutes the most extensively exploited renewable energy type all over the world. It is renewable depending on the hydrological cycle and has the least greenhouse gas emission into the atmosphere. This chapter presents various facades of hydroelectric energy generation and exposes all the alternatives for its production. Basic definitions, production methodologies, calculation methods, case studies, present and future prospects are presented for further possible research. Pros and cons of the hydro energy production facilities are explained and it is emphasized that the hydropower generation is the least harmful to the environment provided that basic principles are considered in any plant design.Öğe Flood modeling, prediction and mitigation(Springer International Publishing, 2017) Şen, ZekaiThis book draws on the author’s professional experience and expertise in humid and arid regions to familiarize readers with the basic scientific philosophy and methods regarding floods and their impacts on human life and property. The basis of each model, algorithm and calculation methodology is presented, together with logical and analytical strategies. Global warming and climate change trends are addressed, while flood risk assessments, vulnerability, preventive and mitigation procedures are explained systematically, helping readers apply them in a rational and effective manner. Lastly, real-world project applications are highlighted in each section, ensuring readers grasp not only the theoretical aspects but also their concrete implementation.Öğe Energy innovation(Elsevier Inc., 2018) Şen, ZekaiRenewable energy resources are among the most demanded clean energy alternatives each with temporal and spatial assessment methodologies based on certain equations, algorithms, procedures, logical rules, and generalization. They are under continuous improvement and refinement with improved innovative alternatives, which provide time savings, economic benefits, practical application possibilities, and more refined realistic approaches. The view taken in this chapter is first to expose different renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydro, current, geothermal, hydrogen) and their environmental effects, reliability, sustainability, suitability, cost effectiveness, storability assessments, and then to concentrate on quite simple, logical, and rational as well as simply applicable innovative energy assessment techniques with simplistic fundamentals.











