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Low frequency oscillations during hand laterality judgment task with and without personal perspectives: a preliminary study
(Springer, 2023)Sense of personal perspective is crucial for understanding in attentional mechanisms of the perception in "self" or "other's" body. In a hand laterality judgment (HLJ) task, perception of perspective can be assessed by ... -
Low O6-methylguanine-dna methytransferase (MGMT) and pan-cytokeratin (PAN-CK) expression via immunohistochemistry in pituitary adenomas
(Acta Endocrinologica Foundation, 2017)Introduction. Pituitary adenomas (PA) are the third most common intracranial tumors, with an incidence rate of 10-15%. More than half are invasive, infiltrating adjacent structures. The primary objective of this project ... -
Low oxalobacter formigenes colonization is associated with reduced bone mineral density in urinary stone forming patients
(S. Karger AG, 2014)Introduction: Lower bone mineral density (BMD) and reduced Oxalobacter formigenes colonization are common findings in urolithiasis patients. But none of the studies conducted investigated the relationship between decreased ... -
Low oxygen saturation following total correction in a patient with tetralogy of fallot and persistant left superior caval vein - How did we diagnose and manage?
(Czech Society of Cardiology Z.S, 2022)Association of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) with the other intracardiac pathologies such as atrial septal defect (ASD), atrioventricular canal defect or persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC), absent pulmonary valve are ... -
Low relapse rate in patients with giant cell arteritis in a multi-centre retrospective Turkish Registry
(2024)Objective Glucocorticoids (GC) are widely accepted as the standard first-line treatment for giant cell arteritis (GCA). However, relapse rates are reported up to 80% on GC-only protocol arms in controlled trials of tocilizumab ... -
Low serum insulin like growth factor - 1 in patients with stress urinary incontinence
(Brazilian Soc Urol, 2016)Objective: SUI, involuntary loss of urine, occurs when intra abdominal pressure exceeds urethral pressure in women. Recent animal study has shown that there are therapeutic effects of Insulin-like growth factors (IGF-1) ... -
Low serum insulin-like growth factor-1 in patients with erectile dysfunction
(BioMed Central Ltd., 2016)Objective: Endothelial dysfunction and microvascular damage play a crurical role in the pathogenesis of erectile dysfunction (ED). Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is one of the growth factors that have a wide range ... -
Low vitamin D deficiency associated with thyroid disease among type 2 diabetic mellitus patients
(Elmer Press, 2018)Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and thyroid diseases among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.Methods: This was a cohort case and control study, 546 ... -
Low-dose aspirin is adequate for venous thromboembolism prevention following total joint arthroplasty: a systematic review
(Churchill Livingstone Inc., 2020)Background: Patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA) are at risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) without adequate prophylaxis. Since the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons issued guidelines in ... -
Low-dose misoprostol for second trimester pregnancy termination in women with a prior caesarean delivery
(Premchand Shantidevi Research Foundation, 2019)Introduction: Termination of Pregnancy (ToP) is an obstetric procedure that can be performed by surgical or medical techniques during the first or second trimester of pregnancy. Medical ToP is recommended in the second ... -
Lower extremity tremor exacerbation due to rivastigmine administration for treatment of parkinson’s disease dementia
(2018)Rivastigmine is one of the approved effective treatments for Parkinson's Disease Dementia (PDD). Increase of upper extremity resting tremor is a common adverse effect seen in patients administered rivastigmine and is usually ... -
Lower extremity venous doppler evaluation in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological operations
(Mary Ann Liebert, Inc, 2013)Background: Laparoscopy is established as a standard of care in a variety of gynecological pathologies. Pneumoperitoneum and reverse Trendelenburg positioning during laparoscopy have been claimed to increase thrombosis ... -
LRIG2 mutations cause urofacial syndrome
(2013)Urofacial syndrome (UFS) (or Ochoa syndrome) is an autosomal-recessive disease characterized by congenital urinary bladder dysfunction, associated with a significant risk of kidney failure, and an abnormal facial expression ... -
Lumbar dynamic stabilization with 2-stage surgery: early results
(ISASS-The International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery, 2022)Background: Screw loosening, which is a major problem in dynamic systems, can be easily overcome with 2-stage surgery. In this article, the clinical and radiological results of patients undergoing dynamic stabilization ... -
Lumbar erector spinae plane block as a main anesthetic method for hip surgery in high risk elderly patients: initial experience with a magnetic resonance imaging
(AVES, 2020)Objective: Since initial description by Forero for thoracic region, ultrasound guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block has experienced several surgeries for postoperative pain management, chronic pain or surgical anesthesia. ... -
Lumbar erector spinae plane block versus infrainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block for pain management after total hip arthroplasty: a randomized clinical trial
(2024)Objective: We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided facia iliaca compartment (FIC) and erector spinae plane (ESP) blocks in managing postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty surgery. Methods: A ... -
Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation in childhood: A report of 7 cases
(Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine, 2018)Lumbar disc herniation is a rare pathology in adolescent age and these patients only constitute 1-5% of all patients who underwent surgery for disc herniation. Trauma and family history are reported as important initiating ... -
Lumbar microdiscectomy with the simply modified taylor retractor
(İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, 2021)Aim: To describe the modifications we made to the Taylor retractor (TR) used in routine spinal surgery and present the results of cases that underwent surgery with the modified TR. Materials and Methods: We made two basic ... -
Lumbar posterior transpedicular screw fixation and fusion applications; what we do peroperatively with 117 spinal instability cases
(Selcuk University, 2022)Objective: In this study, we aimed to share our surgical principles and surgical outcomes in cases of fixation and fusion with lumbar posterior transpedicular screw-rod systems in our clinic. Methods: 117 patients who ... -
Lyme carditis: Where is the site of the atrioventricular block?
(2024)A 23-year-old man presented to an outside hospital with the chief complaint of fatigue and dizzy spells. He was diagnosed with Lyme disease based on the history of a tick bite, the presence of erythema migrans (2 months ...