Dynamic phenotypic shifts and M2 receptor downregulation in bladder smooth muscle cells induced by mirabegron

dc.contributor.authorMüderrisoğlu, Ayhanım Elif
dc.contributor.authorCiotkowska, Anna
dc.contributor.authorRutz, Beata
dc.contributor.authorHu, S.
dc.contributor.authorQian, S.
dc.contributor.authorTamalunas, A.
dc.contributor.authorStief, Christan G.
dc.contributor.authorHennenberg, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T10:47:44Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T10:47:44Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Farmakoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Mirabegron is available for treatment of overactive bladder (OAB). However, mechanisms underlying symptom improvements and long-term effects on bladder smooth muscle cells are uncertain. Contractility and growth of bladder smooth muscle contribute to OAB, and depend on smooth muscle phenotypes, and on muscarinic receptor expression. Here, we examined prolonged exposure to mirabegron (20–48 h) on phenotype markers, muscarinic receptor expression, and phenotype-dependent functions in human bladder smooth muscle cells (hBSMC). Methods: Expression of markers for contractile (calponin, MYH11) and proliferative (MYH10, vimentin) phenotypes, proliferation (Ki-67), and of muscarinic receptors were assessed by RT-PCR. Proliferation, viability, actin organization and contractions in cultured hBSMC were examined by EdU, CCK-8, phalloidin staining and matrix contraction assays. Results: Calponin-1 mRNA decreased with 100 nM and 150 nM mirabegron applied for 20 h (0.56–0.6 fold of controls). Decreases were resistant to the ?3-AR antagonist L-748,337 (0.34–0.55 fold, 100–150 nM, 20 h). After 40 h, decreases occured in the presence of L-748,337, but not without L-748,337. MYH11 mRNA increased with 150 nM mirabegron (40 h, 1.9 fold). This was partly preserved with L-748,337, but not observed after 20 h mirabegron exposure. Vimentin mRNA reduced with 150 nM mirabegron after 20 h, but not after 40 h, with and without L-748,337 (0.71–0.63 fold). MYH10 mRNA expression remained unaffected by mirabegron. Exposure to 150 nM mirabegron increased Ki-67 mRNA after 20 h in the presence of, but not without L-748,337, and after 40 h without, but not with L-748,337. Proliferation rates and actin organization were stable with 50–150 nM mirabegron (24 h, 48 h). Viability increased significantly after mirabegron exposure for 20 h, and by trend after 40 h, which was fully sensitive to L-748,337. M2 mRNA was reduced by 20 h mirabegron, which was resistant to L-748,337. Carbachol (3 µM) enhanced time-dependent contractions of hBSMC, which was inhibited by mirabegron (150 nM) in late phases (24 h), but not in early phases of contractions. Conclusion: Mirabegron induces dynamic phenotype alterations and M2 downregulation in hBSMC, which is paralleled by time-shifted anticontractile effects. Phenotype transitions may be involved in improvements of storage symptoms in OAB by mirabegron.
dc.description.sponsorshipGerman Research Foundation (DFG)en_US
dc.identifier.citationMüderrisoğlu, A. E., Ciotkowska, A., Rutz, B., Hu S., Qian S., Tamalunas A. ... Hennenberg, M. (2024). Dynamic phenotypic shifts and M2 receptor downregulation in bladder smooth muscle cells induced by mirabegron. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2024.1446831
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphar.2024.1446831
dc.identifier.issn1663-9812
dc.identifier.pmid39114356
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200670874
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2024.1446831
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12807
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wos001284528800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorMüderrisoğlu, Ayhanım Elif
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ecinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/HE5825/9-1
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Pharmacologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectBladder Smooth Muscle Contraction
dc.subjectDetrusor Overactivity
dc.subjectLower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS)
dc.subjectMirabegron
dc.subjectOveractive Bladder (OAB)
dc.subjectPhenotype Plasticity
dc.subjectStorage Symptoms
dc.subject?3-Adrenoceptor
dc.titleDynamic phenotypic shifts and M2 receptor downregulation in bladder smooth muscle cells induced by mirabegron
dc.typeArticle

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