Evaluation of executive functions in children with rheumatic heart diseases

dc.authorid0000-0001-5164-8534
dc.contributor.authorAliyeva, Nigar
dc.contributor.authorYozgat, Yılmaz
dc.contributor.authorBakhshaliyev, Nijad
dc.contributor.authorAfshord, Telli Zadehgan
dc.contributor.authorYozgat, Can Yılmaz
dc.contributor.authorKılıçoğlu, Ali Güven
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-28T08:57:34Z
dc.date.available2022-04-28T08:57:34Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) is a multisystemic inflammatory disease in children and young adults. The most notable complications of ARF are rheumatic heart disease (RHD) and Sydenham's chorea (SC). There have been many reports about executive dysfunctions with children who have SC. "Executive function" is an umbrella term that is used to describe higher level cognitive functions. The aim of this study is to determine the executive functions of children with RHD. We evaluated executive functions in healthy children with the same sociodemographic characteristics as children with RHD. Methods Our study was designed as a cross-sectional randomized study, including children with RHD aged between 12 and 18, and healthy controls. The difference between the patient and control group participants in terms of age, gender, education level, education level of the parents, family income level, and executive functions were investigated. Executive functions composed of Digit Sequence Test, Verbal Fluency Test, Trail-Making Test, Stroop Test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Results In our study, a total of 30 children with RHD were followed up at the pediatric cardiology outpatient clinic of Bezmialem Vakif University Hospital composed the patient group. The control group was made up of 30 healthy children of the same sex and age group as the patient group. The mean age of the case group was 14.73 +/- 1.84 years. The Digit Span Test, Verbal Fluency Test, Trail-Making Test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, and Stroop Test produced no statistically significant differences between the RHD patients and the controls. Conclusions No statistically significant difference was found between the RHD patients and control patients in any executive function test. It was suggested that executive dysfunction might not develop in RHD patients before developing SC.
dc.identifier.citationAliyeva, N., Yozgat, Y., Bakhshaliyev, N., Afshord, T. Z., Yozgat, C. Y. ve Kılıçoğlu, A. G. (2022). Evaluation of executive functions in children with rheumatic heart diseases. Pediatrics International, 64(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/ped.15035
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ped.15035
dc.identifier.issn1328-8067
dc.identifier.issn1442-200X
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid34674348
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85128800488
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/ped.15035
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/9383
dc.identifier.volume64
dc.identifier.wos000783623300001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorYozgat, Yılmaz
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofPediatrics Internationalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAcute Rheumatic Fever
dc.subjectExecutive Functions
dc.subjectRheumatic Heart Diseases
dc.subjectSydenham’s Chorea
dc.titleEvaluation of executive functions in children with rheumatic heart diseases
dc.typeArticle

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