Can traditional fermented food products protect mothers against lactational mastitis

dc.authorid0000-0002-9452-9276
dc.authorid0000-0003-0428-2511
dc.contributor.authorBasım, Pelin
dc.contributor.authorÖzdenkaya, Yaşar
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-13T10:40:07Z
dc.date.available2020-07-13T10:40:07Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Genel Cerrahi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objective: Various dietary factors, including the daily food intake during pregnancy and lactation can play a role in the development of lactational mastitis (LM). To investigate the effect of the most commonly consumed fermented foods (FF) during pregnancy and lactation in Turkey and other factors described in the literature regarding childbirth and breastfeeding on the development of LM. Materials and Methods: The study included 607 volunteers in the lactational period, of whom 303 had LM and 304 had no mastitis event. The data on sociodemographics, childbirth, and breastfeeding, and the consumption frequency of six types of FF were collected through a face-to-face questionnaire. Results: The variables significantly and independently associated with LM were birth week (odds ratio [OR] = 80.83, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.12-1.94), birth weight (OR = 0.63, CI: 1.24-1.79), time to breastfeeding after birth (OR = 0.79, CI: 1.62-2.31), breastfeeding length (OR = 0.12, CI: 2.25-2.78), breast preference (OR = 0.13, CI: 2.83-3.42), use of cream on nipples (OR = 0.81, CI: 1.31-1.97), use of oral probiotics (OR = 0.29, CI: 1.86-2.92), and receiving breastfeeding education from an expert (OR = 0.22, CI: 1.22-2.34). According to the multinominal logistic regression analysis, the daily consumption of kefir (OR = 0.69, CI: 1.18-2.22), homemade yogurt (OR = 0.78, CI: 1.14-1.87), conventional yogurt (OR = 0.81, CI: 1.24-2.46), boza (OR = 0.79, CI: 2.19-2.99), tarhana (OR = 0.52, CI: 2.47-2.81), and pickles (OR = 0.22, CI: 1.22-2.34) significantly reduced the risk of LM development. The diversity of consumed FF was also found to be protective against LM (OR = 0.34, CI: 1.34-2.35). Conclusion: Kefir, homemade and conventional yogurt, boza, tarhana, and pickles can protect breastfeeding mothers and also reduce the risk of LM development.
dc.identifier.citationBasım, P. ve Özdenkaya, Y. (2020). Can traditional fermented food products protect mothers against lactational mastitis. Breastfeeding Medicine, 15(3), 163-169. https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2019.0261
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/bfm.2019.0261
dc.identifier.endpage169
dc.identifier.issn1556-8253
dc.identifier.issn1556-8342
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage163
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2019.0261
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5468
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofBreastfeeding Medicineen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectLactational Mastitis
dc.subjectFermented Food
dc.subjectProbiotics
dc.titleCan traditional fermented food products protect mothers against lactational mastitis
dc.typeArticle

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