A dissectional study of the level of anterior commissure of the larynx

dc.authorid0000-0002-6813-8351
dc.contributor.authorOrtuğ, Gürsel
dc.contributor.authorLiman, Zafer
dc.contributor.authorOrtuğ, Alpen
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-28T11:42:18Z
dc.date.available2021-12-28T11:42:18Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Anatomi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Precise knowledge of the level of the vocal fold as projected on the external thyroid cartilage is of critical importance for the performance of many surgical approaches. This study aims to identify the level of the anterior commissure, as well as the lengths of the vocal muscle and arytenoid cartilage in Turkish population. Materials and Method: Specimens were collected after autopsy from the Council of Forensic Medicine. One hundred human larynges (52 men, 48 women; age range: 25-80 years) were dissected under a stereomicroscope. Projection of the vocal fold was analyzed in relation to the superior thyroid (A) and the inferior border of the thyroid cartilage (B). Then, the larynx was dissected parallel to the level of the vocal fold to measure the length of the vocal muscle (C) and the length of the interarytenoid space (D). Results: The mean value of the "a" was 9.15 +/- 1.99 mm in male and 9.38 +/- 3.43 mm in female. Mean value of the "b" was 10.54 +/- 1.73 mm and 8.88 +/- 1.81 mm in male and female, respectively. The mean value of the parameter corresponding the length of vocal muscle which was "c" was found 15.00 +/- 3.18 mm in male and 12.88 +/- 4.12 mm in female. The mean value of the interarytenoid space "d" was 8.31 +/- 1.76 mm in male and 8.13 +/- 1.90 mm in female. Comparing between genders, no statistical differences were observed in parameters of a, c, d, a + b, a + b/2 (P > .05). However, the difference with female and male for the parameters of b and c + d was statistically significant (P < .05). Conclusion: Our results indicate that the anterior commissure projects slightly above the midline height for male and at the level to slightly below in female subjects in Turkish population.
dc.identifier.citationOrtuğ, G., Liman, Z. ve Ortuğ, A. (2021). A dissectional study of the level of anterior commissure of the larynx. Ear, Nose and Throat Journal, 100(10_SUPPL), 983S-983S. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145561320931213
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0145561320931213
dc.identifier.endpage988S
dc.identifier.issn0145-5613
dc.identifier.issn1942-7522
dc.identifier.issue10_SUPPL
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage983S
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0145561320931213
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/8727
dc.identifier.volume100
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSAGE Publications Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofEar, Nose and Throat Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectVocal Fold
dc.subjectLarynx Dimensions
dc.subjectEndolarynx
dc.subjectPhonosurgery
dc.subjectAnterior Commissure
dc.titleA dissectional study of the level of anterior commissure of the larynx
dc.typeArticle

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