Youtube as an information source during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic: Evaluation of the Turkish and English content

dc.authorid0000-0001-8984-9673
dc.authorid0000-0003-3248-3716
dc.authorid0000-0002-9994-5033
dc.contributor.authorAtaç, Ömer
dc.contributor.authorÖzalp, Yunus Can
dc.contributor.authorKurnaz, Rıfat
dc.contributor.authorGüler, Osman Murat
dc.contributor.authorİnamlık, Melikşah
dc.contributor.authorHayran, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-23T06:32:13Z
dc.date.available2020-10-23T06:32:13Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Halk Sağlığı Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: YouTube is an important online source of information and has two billion users globally. Its viewing numbers tend to increase exponentially in extraordinary global situations. Our aim in this study was to review and evaluate the contents of the most frequently viewed YouTube videos during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Methods: In this qualitative study, contents of the most frequently viewed Turkish and English YouTube videos regarding the COVID-19 pandemic were examined and scored with modified DISCERN, medical information and content index (MICI), and video power index (VPI) during April 2020.Results: The mean DISCERN score of Turkish videos was similar to that of English videos (2.55 +/- 1.40 and 2.43 +/- 1.25, respectively). The total MICI score tended to be higher in Turkish videos. News channels released 86.9% of all 168 videos and 65.2% of all 23 misleading videos. When the descriptive characteristics of videos were compared in terms of their content category, average view counts, view ratios, and VPIs of misleading videos were higher than those of the useful videos. Only, the likes ratio of useful videos was higher than that of the misleading videos.Conclusions: Since there is no peer-review system on YouTube, people can almost release every type of video. It is very important for the content of videos that are released through news channels to be accurate because the important messages can be spread among people in society through them. In our study, especially some Turkish videos included many different rumors and faulty statements. During the extraordinary situations such as the pandemic, the videos of official health authorities and international institutions should be more visible on YouTube.
dc.identifier.citationAtaç, Ö., Özalp, Y. C., Kurnaz, R., Güler, O. M., İnamlık, M. ve Hayran, O. (2020). Youtube as an information source during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic: Evaluation of the Turkish and English content. Cureus, 12(10). https://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10795
dc.identifier.doi10.7759/cureus.10795
dc.identifier.issn2168-8184
dc.identifier.issue10
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10795
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5959
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCureus Inc
dc.relation.ispartofCureusen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectCovid-19
dc.subjectDiscern
dc.subjectMici
dc.subjectVideo Power Index
dc.subjectYoutube
dc.titleYoutube as an information source during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic: Evaluation of the Turkish and English content
dc.typeArticle

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