Active shrinkage protects neurons following axonal transection

dc.authorid0000-0002-6393-1465
dc.authorid0000-0001-8089-1330
dc.authorid0000-0001-9037-5217
dc.authorid0000-0001-9403-2844
dc.authorid0000-0002-4243-9092
dc.authorid0000-0002-3386-1734
dc.authorid0000-0002-9373-0808
dc.authorid0000-0003-0352-1947
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Mehmet Şerif
dc.contributor.authorBay, Sadık
dc.contributor.authorYiğit, Esra Nur
dc.contributor.authorÖzgül, Cemil
dc.contributor.authorKaval Oğuz, Elif
dc.contributor.authorYenidünya Konuk, Elçin
dc.contributor.authorAyşit, Neşe
dc.contributor.authorCengiz, Nureddin
dc.contributor.authorErdoğan, Ender
dc.contributor.authorHim, Aydın
dc.contributor.authorKoçak, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorEroğlu, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Gürkan
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-15T07:20:32Z
dc.date.available2023-09-15T07:20:32Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Sağlık Bilim ve Teknolojileri Araştırma Enstitüsü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Biyoistatistik ve Tıp Bilişimi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Fizyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractTrauma, vascular events, or neurodegenerative processes can lead to axonal injury and eventual transection (axotomy). Neurons can survive axotomy, yet the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Excessive water entry into injured neurons poses a particular risk due to swelling and subsequent death. Using in vitro and in vivo neurotrauma model systems based on laser transection and surgical nerve cut, we demonstrated that axotomy triggers actomyosin contraction coupled with calpain activity. As a consequence, neurons shrink acutely to force water out through aquaporin channels preventing swelling and bursting. Inhibiting shrinkage increased the probability of neuronal cell death by about 3-fold. These studies reveal a previously unrecognized cytoprotective response mechanism to neurotrauma and offer a fresh perspective on pathophysiological processes in the nervous system.
dc.description.sponsorshipYüzüncü Yıl Universityen_US
dc.identifier.citationAydın, M. Ş., Bay, S., Yiğit, E. N., Özgül, C., Kaval Oğuz, E., Yenidünya Konuk, E. ... Öztürk, G. (2023). Active shrinkage protects neurons following axonal transection. iScience, 26(10). https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107715
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.isci.2023.107715
dc.identifier.issn2589-0042
dc.identifier.issue10
dc.identifier.pmid37701578
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85170241467
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107715
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11439
dc.identifier.volume26
dc.identifier.wos001073070600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorAydın, Mehmet Şerif
dc.institutionauthorBay, Sadık
dc.institutionauthorYiğit, Esra Nur
dc.institutionauthorÖzgül, Cemil
dc.institutionauthorAyşit, Neşe
dc.institutionauthorKoçak, Mehmet
dc.institutionauthorEroğlu, Emrah
dc.institutionauthorÖztürk, Gürkan
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofiScienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.relation.tubitakinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/SOBAG/107S358
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectBiological Sciences
dc.subjectNeuroscience
dc.subjectPhysiology
dc.titleActive shrinkage protects neurons following axonal transection
dc.typeArticle

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