Use of lipid-lowering drugs in restricted health access settings: Results from the trends in drug utilization during covıd-19 pandemic in Turkey (PANDUTI-TR) study

dc.authorid0000-0002-8511-6349
dc.contributor.authorVızdıklar, Caner
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Volkan
dc.contributor.authorTazegül, Gökhan
dc.contributor.authorKaşkal, Mert
dc.contributor.authorAkıcı, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-13T05:22:33Z
dc.date.available2024-06-13T05:22:33Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Farmakoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground: COVID-19 restrictions prompted changes in chronic disease management and lifestyle modifications, potentially altering cardiometabolic indicators and lipid-lowering pharmacotherapy patterns. We aimed to assess lipid-lowering drug (LLD) utilization trends during COVID-19 restrictions. Methods: We obtained nationwide outpatient drug sales and prescribing data for 01.03.2018–31.12.2022 from IQVIA™ Turkey. We evaluated average monthly LLD consumption, their costs, and quarterly prescribing levels in three periods: “before restrictions” (BfR, 01.03.2018–31.03.2020), “during restrictions” (DuR, 01.04.2020–31.03.2022), and “after restrictions” (AfR, 01.04.2022–31.12.2022). Drug utilization was measured via “defined daily dose/1000 inhabitants/day” (DID) metric. Results: LLD utilization increased from 25.4 ± 3.1 DID in BfR to 36.2 ± 6.8 DID in DuR (p < 0.001), and to 42.6 ± 5.3 DID in AfR (p < 0.001 vs. BfR). Statin consumption significantly rose from 22.0 ± 3.0 DID in BfR to 31.6 ± 6.3 DID in DuR (p < 0.001), and further to 37.6 ± 4.7 DID in AfR (p < 0.01 vs. DuR). High-intensity statin consumption elevated by 115.9% in AfR compared to baseline (p < 0.001). Prescribing of LLDs decreased from 12.5 ± 0.6 DID in BfR to 7.2 ± 1.2 DID in DuR (p < 0.001), later reached 13.6 ± 3.8 DID in AfR (p < 0.001 vs. DuR), with prescribing for ongoing users following similar trend. Expenditure on LLDs increased from €8.4 m ± 0.9 m in BfR to €11.4 m ± 2.0 m in DuR (p < 0.001) and to €12.8 m ± 1.9 m in AfR (p < 0.001 vs. BfR). Conclusions: This study revealed a surge in consumption of LLDs in Turkey following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. This rise might be related to practices facilitating drug access, in addition to potentially greater adherence, or the necessity for more intense pharmacotherapy due to elevated cardiovascular risk.
dc.description.sponsorshipHealth Institutes of Turkiyeen_US
dc.identifier.citationVızdıklar, C., Aydın, V., Tazegül, G., Kaşkal, M. ve Akıcı, A. (2024). Use of lipid-lowering drugs in restricted health access settings: Results from the trends in drug utilization during covıd-19 pandemic in Turkey (PANDUTI-TR) study. Vascular Pharmacology, 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vph.2024.107382
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.vph.2024.107382
dc.identifier.issn1537-1891
dc.identifier.issn1879-3649
dc.identifier.pmid38815702
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85195070178
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vph.2024.107382
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12636
dc.identifier.volume156
dc.identifier.wos001252586400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorAydın, Volkan
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofVascular Pharmacologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCOVID-19 Restrictions
dc.subjectLipid-Lowering Drugs
dc.subjectMedication Use
dc.subjectStatins
dc.titleUse of lipid-lowering drugs in restricted health access settings: Results from the trends in drug utilization during covıd-19 pandemic in Turkey (PANDUTI-TR) study
dc.typeArticle

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