Learned vs. hand-crafted features for deep learning based aperiodic laboratory earthquake time-prediction

dc.authorid0000-0003-1744-5252
dc.authorid0000-0002-6842-1528
dc.contributor.authorZaidi, Talha
dc.contributor.authorSamy, Asmaa
dc.contributor.authorKocatürk, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorAteş, Hasan Fehmi
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-12T07:49:52Z
dc.date.available2021-02-12T07:49:52Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Elektrik ve Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractEarthquakes cause the deadliest and most costly disasters among all natural hazards. Geophysicists and data scientists have spent a lot of effort, trying to predict earthquakes time, location or magnitude to minimize these disastrous effects. However, earthquakes prediction remains a challenging problem. In this paper, the generated aperiodic earthquake failures data by Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) were utilized to implement three models: i) random forest (RF), ii) convolutional neural network (CNN) units followed by long short-term memory (LSTM) layers, and iii) hand-crafted features combined with CNN and LSTM layers. Among all, applying a network of CNN and LSTM layers to hand-crafted features is the most accurate and the fastest model to predict the time remaining for the next earthquake. This model achieved the prediction goal with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 1.51 in 44 seconds. These results are promising compared to other models. Thus, we anticipate that our model can be improved and applied to real seismic data that can save thousands of lives and billions of dollars in infrastructure.
dc.identifier.citationZaidi, T., Samy, A., Kocatürk, M. ve Ateş, H. F. (2020). Learned vs. hand-crafted features for deep learning based aperiodic laboratory earthquake time-prediction. 28th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU). Gaziantep, Turkey, 5-7 October 2020. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/SIU49456.2020.9302474
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/SIU49456.2020.9302474
dc.identifier.isbn9781728172064
dc.identifier.issn2165-0608
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1109/SIU49456.2020.9302474
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/6558
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
dc.relation.ispartof28th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU)en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKonferans Öğesi - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectEarthquake
dc.subjectDeep Learning
dc.subjectRandom Forest (RF)
dc.subjectConvolutional Neural Network (CNN)
dc.subjectLong Short-Term Memory (LSTM)
dc.titleLearned vs. hand-crafted features for deep learning based aperiodic laboratory earthquake time-prediction
dc.typeConference Object

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