Qualified nurses' perceptions of cultural competence and experiences of caring for culturally diverse patients: A qualitative study in four European countries

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6020-349X
dc.contributor.authorAnton-Solanas, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Roca, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorVanceulebroeck, Valérie
dc.contributor.authorKömürcü, Nuran
dc.contributor.authorKalkan, Indrani
dc.contributor.authorTambo-Lizalde, Elena
dc.contributor.authorHuércanos-Esparza, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorNova, Antonio Casa
dc.contributor.authorHamam-Alcober, Nadia
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGils, Yannic Van
dc.contributor.authorÖz, Seda Degirmenci
dc.contributor.authorKavala, Arzu
dc.contributor.authorSubirón-Valera, Ana B
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-07T11:33:37Z
dc.date.available2022-07-07T11:33:37Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü
dc.description.abstractBackground: European nurses are expected to provide appropriate care for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. However, there is limited knowledge and understanding of this process. The aim of this study was to analyse the perceptions of culture and experiences of caring for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds of a purposive sample of qualified nurses from four European countries, namely Belgium, Portugal, Spain and Turkey. Methods: A qualitative phenomenological approach was selected in order to understand complex phenomena through the participants' lived experiences, meanings and perspectives. Individual interviews and focus groups took place with 28 staff nurses and 11 nurse managers from four European countries. The sociodemographic and cultural characteristics of the sample were described and analysed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were transcribed verbatim, translated into English and analysed following Braun and Clark's phases for thematic analysis. Results: Five themes and twelve subthemes emerged from thematic analysis of the transcripts. The themes included: (1) relevance of culture for nursing; (2) culture in the healthcare service; (3) qualities of the healthcare professionals; (4) challenges to culturally competent care; (5) becoming a culturally competent nurse. Conclusions: There are challenges to the delivery of culturally congruent care, namely language and communication difficulties, prejudices and stereotyping in the health service, a tendency for ethnocentrism, a lack of education and training in cultural competence and a lack of support from the health service to facilitate new ways of acting.
dc.description.sponsorshipErasmus+ program under Key Action 203 Strategic Partnerships for Higher Educationen_US
dc.identifier.citationAnton-Solanas, I., Rodríguez-Roca, B., Vanceulebroeck, V., Kömürcü, N., Kalkan, I., Tambo-Lizalde, E. ... Subirón-Valera, A. B. (2022). Qualified nurses' perceptions of cultural competence and experiences of caring for culturally diverse patients: A qualitative study in four European countries. Nursing Reports, 12(2), 348-364. http://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep12020034
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nursrep12020034
dc.identifier.endpage364
dc.identifier.issn2039-439X
dc.identifier.issn2039-4403
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.pmid35645360
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85140580351
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage348
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep12020034
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/9570
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.identifier.wos000818474900001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorKalkan, Indrani
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI (Multidisipliner Digital Publishing Institute)
dc.relation.ispartofNursing Reportsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectCultural Competence
dc.subjectCultural Diversity
dc.subjectEurope
dc.subjectHealth Equity
dc.subjectHealth Services
dc.subjectMulticulturalism
dc.subjectNurses
dc.subjectNursing
dc.subjectQualitative Research
dc.titleQualified nurses' perceptions of cultural competence and experiences of caring for culturally diverse patients: A qualitative study in four European countries
dc.typeArticle

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