Impact of molar incisor hypomineralization on oral hygiene and gingival health in 8-15-years-old children

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dc.authorid0000-0001-5166-2109
dc.authorid0000-0003-3437-3107
dc.contributor.authorTürkmen, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorÖzükoç, Can
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-23T09:04:25Z
dc.date.available2022-11-23T09:04:25Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Periodontoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) on oral hygiene and gingival health, and to investigate the relationship between these factors and the severity of MIH. Methods: A total of 72 children (48 with MIH and 24 healthy controls) were included in the study. MIH severity was categorized into three groups:mild (n = 16), moderate (n = 16) and severe (n = 16).The modified-Quigley Hein plaque index (m-QHPI) was used to determine oral hygiene, and the gingival index (GI) and bleeding on probe (BOP) were used to determine the gingival status of each subject. The Mann–Whitney U test was used for binary comparisons and the Kruskal–Wallis test was used for multiple comparisons. Results: The m-QHPI,GI and BOP were significantly higher in all individuals with MIH compared with the control group. The m-QHPI increased with the severity of MIH (P < 0.001).The GI of the MIH-affected teeth had highly significant increases according to MIH severity (P < 0.05). The mean BOP score for the entire mouth was significantly higher in patients with severe and moderate MIH than mild MIH (P < 0.001). The mean BOP for affected teeth with moderate and severe MIH was significantly higher than the mean BOP of mildly affected teeth (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The presence and severity of MIH might be associated with increased plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation.
dc.identifier.citationTürkmen, E. ve Özükoç, C. (2022). Impact of molar incisor hypomineralization on oral hygiene and gingival health in 8-15-years-old children. Australian Dental Journal, 67(Supplement: 1), S50-S56. https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12923
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/adj.12923
dc.identifier.endpageS56
dc.identifier.issn0045-0421
dc.identifier.issn1834-7819
dc.identifier.issueSupplement: 1
dc.identifier.pmid35699667
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85133525220
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpageS50
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12923
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/10015
dc.identifier.volume67
dc.identifier.wos000825220500001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorTürkmen, Emrah
dc.institutionauthorÖzükoç, Can
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofAustralian Dental Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectGingival Health
dc.subjectMolar Incisor Hypomineralization
dc.subjectOral Hygiene
dc.subjectPaediatric Dentistry
dc.subjectPeriodontology
dc.titleImpact of molar incisor hypomineralization on oral hygiene and gingival health in 8-15-years-old children
dc.typeArticle

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