Effect of fasting on smoking addiction: A multicentered primary care research

dc.authorid0000-0003-4568-4234
dc.contributor.authorÜnal, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Onur
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Gülşah
dc.contributor.authorFidancı, İzzet
dc.contributor.authorAtayoğlu, Ali Timuçin
dc.contributor.authorSönmez, Cemil Işık
dc.contributor.authorTaş, Ertuğrul
dc.contributor.authorGürsu, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorSelçuk, Mustafa Yasin
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-04T08:10:01Z
dc.date.available2022-01-04T08:10:01Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Aile Hekimliği Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground: Smoking is a serious public health challenge across the world. Fasting in Ramadan requires people to stay away from smoking as well as activities such as eating, drinking, and sexual intercourse. We examined the effect of fasting on cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction during the Ramadan. Methodology: This study was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional survey. A questionnaire was prepared to determine sociodemographic data and smoking habits of a sample population. The questionnaire was delivered through face-to-face interviews at several family medicine clinics in Turkey, with smokers who fast in Ramadan. Results: There were 354 persons, of which 278 were male (78.5%), 76 were female (21.5%), and the mean age was 32.92 ± 11.84 years. A significant decrease in cigarette consumption during the Ramadan was reported by 285 (80.5%) smokers (p < .001). The number of smokers who had difficulty resisting the urge to smoke was less in Ramadan than non-Ramadan periods (p < .001). Religious sentiments were reported as the most important reason for coping with nicotine abstinence (53.7%). Significantly in 14.7% of the cases, participants stopped smoking during the whole period of Ramadan. Conclusions: Religious beliefs and willpower were found to be effective in helping people reduce or temporary stop smoking. Fasting may play a significant role in changing smoking behavior. Smoking cessation along with counseling supported by the state, health authorities, and clergy can be useful in the fight against smoking in Ramadan.
dc.identifier.citationÜnal, M., Öztürk, O., Öztürk, G., Fidancı, İ., Atayoğlu, A. T., Sönmez, C. I. ... Selçuk, M. Y. (2021). Effect of fasting on smoking addiction: A multicentered primary care research. Journal of Addictions Nursing. https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JAN.0000000000000414
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/JAN.0000000000000414
dc.identifier.issn1088-4602
dc.identifier.issn1548-7148
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JAN.0000000000000414
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/8755
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert, Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Addictions Nursingen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectFasting
dc.subjectPrevention
dc.subjectPublic Health
dc.subjectRamadan
dc.subjectSmoking Cessation
dc.subjectStarvation
dc.titleEffect of fasting on smoking addiction: A multicentered primary care research
dc.typeArticle

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