Reconstructing brain functional networks through identifiability and deep learning

dc.authorid0000-0002-7555-3801
dc.authorid0000-0002-7715-3035
dc.authorid0000-0002-0860-0524
dc.contributor.authorZanin, Massimiliano
dc.contributor.authorAktürk, Tuba
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Ebru
dc.contributor.authorYerlikaya, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorYener, Görsev
dc.contributor.authorGüntekin, Bahar
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-27T07:37:27Z
dc.date.available2024-03-27T07:37:27Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, İMÜ Meslek Yüksekokulu, Elektronörofizyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Sağlık Bilim ve Teknolojileri Araştırma Enstitüsü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Biyofizik Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractWe propose a novel approach for the reconstruction of functional networks representing brain dynamics based on the idea that the coparticipation of two brain regions in a common cognitive task should result in a drop in their identifiability, or in the uniqueness of their dynamics. This identifiability is estimated through the score obtained by deep learning models in supervised classification tasks and therefore requires no a priori assumptions about the nature of such coparticipation. The method is tested on EEG recordings obtained from Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease patients, and matched healthy volunteers, for eyes-open and eyes-closed resting–state conditions, and the resulting functional networks are analysed through standard topological metrics. Both groups of patients are characterised by a reduction in the identifiability of the corresponding EEG signals, and by differences in the patterns that support such identifiability. Resulting functional networks are similar, but not identical to those reconstructed by using a correlation metric. Differences between control subjects and patients can be observed in network metrics like the clustering coefficient and the assortativity in different frequency bands. Differences are also observed between eyes open and closed conditions, especially for Parkinson’s disease patients.
dc.description.sponsorshipH2020 European Research Council ; Agencia Estatal de Investigaciónen_US
dc.identifier.citationZanin, M., Aktürk, T., Yıldırım, E., Yerlikaya, D., Yener, G. ve Güntekin, B. (2024). Reconstructing brain functional networks through identifiability and deep learning. Network Neuroscience, 8(1), 241-259. https://dx.doi.org/10.1162/netn_a_00353
dc.identifier.doi10.1162/netn_a_00353
dc.identifier.endpage259
dc.identifier.issn2472-1751
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85187463594
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage241
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1162/netn_a_00353
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12398
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.identifier.wos001180843800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorAktürk, Tuba
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Ebru
dc.institutionauthorGüntekin, Bahar
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMIT Press Journals
dc.relation.ispartofNetwork Neuroscienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.relation.tubitakinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/SOBAG/218S314
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAlzheimer’s Disease
dc.subjectDeep Learning
dc.subjectEEG
dc.subjectFunctional Networks
dc.subjectParkinson’s Disease
dc.titleReconstructing brain functional networks through identifiability and deep learning
dc.typeArticle

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