Electrophysiological and cognitive changes in hard coal miners associated with working underground

dc.authorid0000-0002-7715-3035
dc.authorid0000-0002-0860-0524
dc.contributor.authorÇelik, Samet
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Ebru
dc.contributor.authorGüntekin, Bahar
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-04T12:31:44Z
dc.date.available2024-11-04T12:31:44Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, İMÜ Meslek Yüksekokulu, Elektronörofizyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Sağlık Bilim ve Teknolojileri Araştırma Enstitüsü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Biyofizik Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractMiners working underground face some risk factors that affect the nervous system—such as high noise, dark environment, chronic stress, and exposure to toxic gases. However, it is not known whether these risk factors affect the cognition of miners. In this study, the cognitive changes of miners were examined through event-related oscillations via electroencephalogram (EEG). Twenty underground miners and control groups, equal to each other in age, education level, and working duration, participated in this study. Neuropsychological tests were applied to all participants to examine their cognitive characteristics. Then, 20-channel EEG was recorded for electrophysiological changes during visual oddball paradigm. Event-related power spectrum and phase locking were analyzed in delta (0.5-3.5), theta (4-7), and alpha (8-13?Hz) frequency bands. It was determined that the delta responses that emerged during the target stimulus differed between the two groups in terms of phase locking (p < 0.05). Considering event-related alpha responses, a statistical difference was found regarding power spectrum and phase locking (p < 0.05). Moreover, the alpha power spectrum in the miners was found to be negatively statistically correlated with working duration (p < 0.05). This study determined that the event-related electrophysiological responses of the miners were negatively affected depending on the working conditions. In addition, neuropsychological assessment determined miners had deficiencies in learning and memory skills and many other cognitive functions such as attention, behavioral inhibition, and visual perception.
dc.description.sponsorshipTürkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK)en_US
dc.identifier.citationÇelik, S., Yıldırım, E. ve Güntekin, B. (2024). Electrophysiological and cognitive changes in hard coal miners associated with working underground. Clinical EEG and Neuroscience, 55(5), 561-571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15500594241237912
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/15500594241237912
dc.identifier.endpage571
dc.identifier.issn1550-0594
dc.identifier.issn2169-5202
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.pmid38483843
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85187919796
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage561
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15500594241237912
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12850
dc.identifier.volume55
dc.identifier.wos001185761400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Ebru
dc.institutionauthorGüntekin, Bahar
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofClinical EEG and Neuroscienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.relation.tubitakinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/SOBAG/122K561
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectCognition
dc.subjectEvent-Related Oscillations
dc.subjectOccupational Health
dc.subjectUnderground Miners
dc.subjectWorker Health And Safety
dc.titleElectrophysiological and cognitive changes in hard coal miners associated with working underground
dc.typeArticle

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