Protective effect of betaine against skeleton muscle apoptosis in rats induced by chronic alcohol and statin consumption

dc.contributor.authorOğlakçı İlhan, Ayşegül
dc.contributor.authorÖzkoç, Mustafa Furkan
dc.contributor.authorKuşat Ol, Kevser
dc.contributor.authorKarimkhani, Hadi
dc.contributor.authorŞentürk, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorBurukoğlu, Dilek
dc.contributor.authorKanbak, Güngör
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-12T10:49:17Z
dc.date.available2020-10-12T10:49:17Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Biyokimya Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractAIM: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of apoptosis on rat skeletal muscle caused by chronic alcohol and statin consumption with modified liquid diet and to elucidate protective effects of betaine supplementation.METHODS: TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor), NF-kappa B (Nuclear Factor kappa B), cytochrome c and caspase-3 levels with or without betaine treatment in alcohol and/or statin-induced skeleton muscle apoptosis rats as well as in controls were measured in serum and tissue. Histologic examinations of the muscle tissues were also performed.RESULTS: In our study, betaine treated treatment groups we found that calpain and caspase activities and cytokine c release were decreased caused by alcohol, statin and more importantly alcohol+statin group and TNF and NF-kappa B levels were also close to the levels of control group. Similarly, significant improvements have been observed in our morphological and histological examination results also supporting our biochemical data.CONCLUSION: We found that combined consumption of ethanol and statin is capable of triggering apoptotic cell death in rat muscles more than the consumption of only alcohol or only statin. Betaine was able to reduced this muscle cell death induced by alcohol and/or statin consumption.
dc.identifier.citationOğlakçı İlhan, A., Özkoç, M. F., Kuşat Ol, K., Karimkhani, H., Şentürk, H., Burukoğlu, D. ... Kanbak, G. (2020). Protective effect of betaine against skeleton muscle apoptosis in rats induced by chronic alcohol and statin consumption. Bratislava Medical Journal-Bratislavske Lekarske Listy, 121(8), 589-599. https://dx.doi.org/10.4149/BLL_2020_098
dc.identifier.doi10.4149/BLL_2020_098
dc.identifier.endpage599
dc.identifier.issn0006-9248
dc.identifier.issn1336-0345
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage589
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.4149/BLL_2020_098
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5913
dc.identifier.volume121
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherComenius University
dc.relation.ispartofBratislava Medical Journal-Bratislavske Lekarske Listyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.relation.tubitakinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/SOBAG/114S241
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAlcohol
dc.subjectStatin
dc.subjectRat
dc.subjectMuscle
dc.subjectApoptosis
dc.titleProtective effect of betaine against skeleton muscle apoptosis in rats induced by chronic alcohol and statin consumption
dc.typeArticle

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