Skin cancer in patients who are co-infected with hiv/ hbv or hiv/hcv a systematic review

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dc.contributor.authorLee, Woori
dc.contributor.authorCho, Daniel K.
dc.contributor.authorRagi, Sara D.
dc.contributor.authorKhachemoune, Amor
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-15T13:50:13Z
dc.date.available2025-11-15T13:50:13Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Dermatoloji Anabilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractSkin cancer, the most common cancer in the United States, has been well-described in the literature to be associated with environmental factors including ultraviolet (UV) radiation. However, the effect of chronic viral infections on risk of skin cancer development, particularly in individuals co-infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis B or C Viruses (HBV/HCV), has yet to be elucidated. This systematic review aims to be one of the first to consolidate existing literature and examine the relationship between skin cancer and HIV/HBV and HIV/HCV co-infections. We conducted a systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, searching MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, and Web of Science databases for studies published from inception to March 26, 2024. Inclusion criteria for studies included only those reporting on HBV and/or HCV in people living with HIV (PLWH). Five studies were ultimately included for analysis. The review identified multiple non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSC) and cutaneous adnexal carcinomas in HIV/HCV or HIV/HBV co-infected patients. Notably, Pilomatrical carcinomas were observed in co-infected individuals. Sarcomas including Kaposi sarcoma and low-grade fibroblastic sarcoma were also linked to HIV/HCV or HIV/HBV infections. However, the studies primarily focused on specific types of cancers without elucidating the underlying mechanisms for the association between HIV/HCV/HBV infection and sarcoma development. In summary, this review suggests a potential link between HIV/HCV and HIV/HBV co-infection and certain types of skin cancer, namely adnexal carcinomas. Further research is crucial to determine the underlying mechanisms, explore the association with different skin cancer types, and identify effective prevention and treatment strategies for co-infected individuals.
dc.identifier.citationLee, W., Cho, D. K., Ragi, S. D. ve Khachemoune, A. (2024). Skin cancer in patients who are co-infected with hiv/ hbv or hiv/hcv a systematic review. Archives of Dermatological Research, 317(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00403-024-03529-5
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00403-024-03529-5
dc.identifier.issn0340-3696
dc.identifier.issn1432-069X
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid39546015
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85209363476
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00403-024-03529-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/13201
dc.identifier.volume317
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001355205400002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorKhachemoune, Amor
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofArchives of Dermatological Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectCo-Infection
dc.subjectHepatitis B
dc.subjectHepatitis C
dc.subjectHIV
dc.subjectSkin Cancer
dc.titleSkin cancer in patients who are co-infected with hiv/ hbv or hiv/hcv a systematic review
dc.typeOther

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