Does audiovisual information affect anxiety and perceived pain levels in miniscrew application? - A within-person randomized controlled trial

dc.authorid0000-0002-8983-6220
dc.contributor.authorÇalık Koseler, Berra
dc.contributor.authorYılancı, Hilal
dc.contributor.authorRamoğlu, Sabri İlhan
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-19T09:18:16Z
dc.date.available2019-12-19T09:18:16Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Ortodonti Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground: Anxiety can cause difficulties during surgical procedures. The main objective of this study was to evaluate changes in patients’ anxiety and perceived pain levels after receiving audiovisual and verbal information about miniscrew application. Materials and methods: Eighty-eight patients (30 males and 58 females) with a mean age of 18.18 ± 5.39 years who had fixed orthodontic treatment and required miniscrew anchorage took part in this questionnaire-based randomized controlled trial. The participants were randomly allocated to two groups and either watched a video depicting miniscrew application (study group, 44 patients) or were informed verbally about the procedure (control group, 44 patients) before miniscrew placement. The audiovisual information was given via a video containing footage of local anesthesia injection, topical antiseptic application, and miniscrew insertion. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to measure anxiety immediately before miniscrew application. Self-drilling miniscrews (8 mm length, 1.5 mm diameter; Aarhus System Miniscrews, American Orthodontics, Washington, USA) were placed in posterior buccal interdental region. Each patient received only one miniscrew. Postoperative pain (PP) was determined using a 100-mm horizontal visual analog scale (VAS). Results: State and total anxiety scores were significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p = 0.009 and p = 0.011 respectively). The mean PP scores (SD) for control and study groups were 12.86 (14.22) and 12.8 (16.22), respectively. The results of Mann–Whitney U test showed no significant difference (p> 0.05). Participants’ PP scores did not have a significant effect on state, trait, or total anxiety scores. There was a weak but significant positive correlation between trait anxiety and state anxiety scores in both groups. Conclusion: Using an audiovisual method to inform patients about miniscrew placement increased anxiety levels but did not affect pain perception.
dc.identifier.citationÇalık Koseler, B., Yılancı, H. ve Ramoğlu, S. İ. (2019). Does audiovisual information affect anxiety and perceived pain levels in miniscrew application? - A within-person randomized controlled trial. Journal of Progress in Orthodontics. 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40510-019-0281-1
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s40510-019-0281-1
dc.identifier.issn1723-7785
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40510-019-0281-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/4541
dc.identifier.volume20
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofProgress in Orthodonticsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectAnxiety
dc.subjectMiniscrew
dc.subjectPain
dc.titleDoes audiovisual information affect anxiety and perceived pain levels in miniscrew application? - A within-person randomized controlled trial
dc.typeArticle

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