Association of arbitrary prescribing behavior to costly drug expenditures: A pharmacoeconomic study in primary care
| dc.authorid | 0000-0001-8294-0802 | |
| dc.authorid | 0000-0001-8984-9673 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kırmızı Sönmez, Neriman İpek | |
| dc.contributor.author | Aydın, Volkan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ataç, Ömer | |
| dc.contributor.author | Akıcı, Ahmet | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-01-16T07:56:47Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-01-16T07:56:47Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.department | İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Farmakoloji Ana Bilim Dalı | |
| dc.department | İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Halk Sağlığı Ana Bilim Dalı | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: We aimed to examine the cost-related prescribing performance of primary care physicians who had a higher versus lower tendency of arbitrary prescribing. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated the prescriptions of primary care physicians in Istanbul, collected with 3:1 systematic sampling. We determined higher versus lower arbitrary prescribing by the physician’s degree of writing the solo diagnosis of “Z00- General examination without diagnosis/complaint”: those for whom such prescriptions constituted >5% were classified as Group A and those with them at <0.5% as Group B. We compared these two groups by the total and disease-specific drug costs per prescription they produced for 10 frequently encountered indications. Results: The median cost of disease-specific medication for all diagnoses in Group A and Group B, except anemia, was equal. In upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), hypertension, anemia, diabetes, and conjunctivitis, the mean prescription costs of Group A were significantly higher than those of Group B (P < .001, P < .001, P = .009, P = .007, and P < .001, respectively), whereas disease-specific drug costs per prescription were similar (P > .05 in all diagnoses). In myalgia, Group A had lower cost per prescription (P < .001) and higher analgesic costs per prescription (P < .001) compared to those in Group B. We found significantly higher disease-specific drug cost share in Group B for URTIs (antibiotic), gastroesophageal ref lux disease (gastric acid–suppressant), hypertension (antihypertensive), anemia (iron preparations), diabetes (antidiabetic), depression (antidepressant), and conjunctivitis (corticosteroid) than those in Group A (P < .001 for each). Conclusions: Our study showed that physicians who had a higher tendency of prescribing for no clear indication are also more likely to produce costly prescriptions. | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Kırmızı Sönmez, N. İ., Aydın, V., Ataç, Ö. ve Akıcı, A. (2024). Association of arbitrary prescribing behavior to costly drug expenditures: A pharmacoeconomic study in primary care. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 100(1179), 36-41. https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/postmj/qgad092 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/postmj/qgad092 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 41 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0032-5473 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1469-0756 | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 1179 | |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 37827534 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85181176613 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 36 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/postmj/qgad092 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12146 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 100 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | 001084485600001 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
| dc.institutionauthor | Kırmızı Sönmez, Neriman İpek | |
| dc.institutionauthor | Ataç, Ömer | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Oxford University Press | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Postgraduate Medical Journal | en_US |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
| dc.subject | Accurate Diagnosis | |
| dc.subject | Arbitrary Prescribing | |
| dc.subject | Health Policy | |
| dc.subject | Pharmacoeconomics | |
| dc.subject | Primary Care | |
| dc.subject | Rational Drug Use | |
| dc.title | Association of arbitrary prescribing behavior to costly drug expenditures: A pharmacoeconomic study in primary care | |
| dc.type | Article |
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