Evaluation of infant mortality before and during covid-19 pandemic in a district of İstanbul

dc.authorid0000-0001-5490-6877
dc.authorid0000-0002-9235-5647
dc.authorid0000-0003-1669-3107
dc.authorid0000-0002-6593-7000
dc.authorid0000-0001-8984-9673
dc.authorid0000-0002-9994-5033
dc.contributor.authorÇavdar, Sabanur
dc.contributor.authorTokaç Farımaz, Ayşe Zülal
dc.contributor.authorKüçükali, Hüseyin
dc.contributor.authorPalteki, Ayşe Seval
dc.contributor.authorAtaç, Ömer
dc.contributor.authorHayran, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-30T12:07:40Z
dc.date.available2024-04-30T12:07:40Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Halk Sağlığı Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Halk Sağlığı Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractObjective: The aim of this study is to evaluate infant mortality in 2019 and 2020 years at the local level, considering the beginning of the pandemic period. Methods: The population of this cross-sectional study are infants registered in a district of Istanbul in 2019 and 2020. Infant mortality rates before and during the COVID-19 pandemic were calculated. Antenatal healthcare and delivery practices in addition to the underlying risk factors for infant deaths were identified and compared by the year of mortality. Results: Infant mortality rates were calculated as 4.8 and 5.1; neonatal mortality rates were 3.9 and 2.7; postneo-natal mortality rates were 0.9 and 2.4 per thousand live births, respectively by the years. No statistically significant difference was found between maternal and infant characteristics of the two years. The number of pregnancy fol-low-up records was significantly higher for the infants that died in 2020 compared to 2019. Yet, there wasn’t any difference in number of prenatal physician visits. Conclusion: Increase in the infant mortality rate during the pandemic compared to the pre-pandemic period is due to postneonatal mortality. The increase in postneonatal mortality is related to deaths caused by infections. This should be investigated with the characteristics of infants and healthcare accessibility features. No disruption was identified in access to antenatal care in cases of infant mortality during the research period. This continuity in health services must be preserved. Our experience during the study revealed a room for improvement in data access on always-important public health indicators for evidence-based decision-making.
dc.identifier.citationÇavdar, S., Tokaç Farımaz, A. Z., Küçükali, H., Palteki, A. S., Ataç, Ö. ve Hayran, O. (2023). Evaluation of infant mortality before and during covid-19 pandemic in a district of İstanbul. Turkish Journal of Public Health, (21)3, 349-360. http://dx.doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1274068
dc.identifier.doi10.20518/tjph.1274068
dc.identifier.endpage360
dc.identifier.issn1304-1096
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85187892688
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage349
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1274068
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12425
dc.identifier.volume21
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorÇavdar, Sabanur
dc.institutionauthorTokaç Farımaz, Ayşe Zülal
dc.institutionauthorKüçükali, Hüseyin
dc.institutionauthorPalteki, Ayşe Seval
dc.institutionauthorAtaç, Ömer
dc.institutionauthorHayran, Osman
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTurkish Society of Public Health Specialists
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Public Healthen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCovid-19
dc.subjectInfant Mortality
dc.subjectMaternal-Child Health Services
dc.subjectPrenatal Care
dc.subjectRoutinely Collected Health Data
dc.titleEvaluation of infant mortality before and during covid-19 pandemic in a district of İstanbul
dc.typeArticle

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