Effect of taxifolin on doxorubicin-induced oxidative cardiac damage in rats: A biochemical and histopathological evaluation

dc.authorid0000-0003-2538-8569
dc.contributor.authorAldemir, Mehmet Naci
dc.contributor.authorKara, Ali Veysel
dc.contributor.authorMammadov, Renad
dc.contributor.authorYazıcı, Gülce Naz
dc.contributor.authorÇiçek, Betül
dc.contributor.authorYavuzer, B.
dc.contributor.authorCoşkun, Reşit
dc.contributor.authorSakin, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorGülaboğlu, Mine
dc.contributor.authorSüleyman, Halis
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-26T09:15:16Z
dc.date.available2024-02-26T09:15:16Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, İç Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractDoxorubicin is a widely used anthracycline-derived broad-spectrum antitumoral antibiotic drug. However, cardiotoxicity due to doxorubicin treatment has warranted dose reduction or complete discontinuation in certain cases. The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity has been previously demonstrated. Against this background, this study aimed to investigate the protective effect of the potent antioxidant flavone taxifolin against possible oxidative heart damage biochemically and histopathologically induced by doxorubicin. Albino Wistar male rats were divided into three groups: healthy controls (HG), a group given doxorubicin alone (DG), and a group given taxifolin + doxorubicin ( TDG). Taxifolin was administered orally at a dose of 50 mg/kg via gavage. Doxorubicin was injected intraperitoneally at a dose of 5 mg/kg. This procedure was repeated for 7 days. The results of the biochemical experiment showed that taxifolin significantly inhibited doxorubicin-induced malondialdehyde increases and glutathione decreases in heart tissues. In addition, taxifolin significantly suppressed the increases in cardiac damage markers, such as serum troponin I, creatine kinase, and creatine kinase-MB, induced by doxorubicin. Taxifolin treatment has also been histopathologically shown to alleviate doxorubicin-induced heart tissue damage. Accordingly, the results of the present study suggest that taxifolin may be useful in the treatment of doxorubicin-induced oxidative heart damage.
dc.identifier.citationAldemir, M. N., Kara, A. V., Mammadov, R., Yazıcı, G. N., Çiçek, B., Yavuzer, B. ... Süleyman, H. (2024). Effect of taxifolin on doxorubicin-induced oxidative cardiac damage in rats: A biochemical and histopathological evaluation. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 34(1), 99-106. https://dx.doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2024.1.0698
dc.identifier.doi10.36899/JAPS.2024.1.0698
dc.identifier.endpage106
dc.identifier.issn1018-7081
dc.identifier.issn2309-8694
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85185293292
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage99
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2024.1.0698
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12313
dc.identifier.volume34
dc.identifier.wos001149100300008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorSakin, Abdullah
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Animal and Plant Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectAntioxidant
dc.subjectCardiotoxicity
dc.subjectDoxorubicin
dc.subjectFlavonoid
dc.subjectTaxifolin
dc.titleEffect of taxifolin on doxorubicin-induced oxidative cardiac damage in rats: A biochemical and histopathological evaluation
dc.typeArticle

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