Influence of body posture and apnea severity on the tone and elasticity of upper airway muscles in awake patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A cross-sectional study br

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dc.authorid0000-0001-9120-7071
dc.contributor.authorÇevik Saldıran, Tülay
dc.contributor.authorKara, İlke
dc.contributor.authorKutlutürk Yıkılmaz, Seval
dc.contributor.authorDurgun, Mehmet
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-09T08:01:23Z
dc.date.available2022-12-09T08:01:23Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü
dc.description.abstractObjective: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of body posture and apnea severity on the tone, stiffness, and elasticity of upper airway muscles in awake patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).Methods: Eighty adult patients with OSAS from the Sleep Laboratory of the Bitlis State Hospital between April and December 2021 were included in the study. The tone, stiffness, and elasticity of the genioglossus and accessory muscles (sternocleidomastoid, masseter) were measured while the patients were awake, sitting upright, and in supine posture. According to polysomnography results and the Apnea-Hypopnea Index, patients were classified as mild, moderate, or severe OSAS.Results: There were 56 male (70%) and 24 female (30%) patients (age 45.0 11.0 years). Tone of genioglossus, masseter, and sternocleidomastoid muscles were higher in supine than in sitting posture (all P < .05). There was no difference in elasticity scores of the bilateral genioglossus muscle in sitting and supine posture (P > .05). The elasticity scores of the sternocleidomastoid and masseter muscles were higher in sitting (all P < .05). An interaction effect of postural change and apnea severity was observed on stiffness scores of the genioglossus muscle (P < .05).Conclusion: Results showed that the genioglossus muscle and accessory muscles take on the inspiratory load that develops with postural strain, regardless of the severity of apnea, in awake patients with OSAS. For participants measured in this study, accessory muscles supported respiration by increasing their elasticity. (J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2022;45;365-377)
dc.description.sponsorshipScienti fi c Research Projects Unit of Bitlis Eren Universityen_US
dc.identifier.citationÇevik Saldıran, T., Kara, İ., Kutlutürk Yıkılmaz, S. ve Durgun, M. (2022). Influence of body posture and apnea severity on the tone and elasticity of upper airway muscles in awake patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A cross-sectional study br. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 45(5), 365-377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2022.08.006
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jmpt.2022.08.006
dc.identifier.endpage377
dc.identifier.issn0161-4754
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.pmid36192260
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85139365657
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage365
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2022.08.006
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/10099
dc.identifier.volume45
dc.identifier.wos000884087900007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorKutlutürk Yıkılmaz, Seval
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMosby-Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeuticsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectApnea
dc.subjectRespiration
dc.subjectElasticity
dc.subjectHardness
dc.subjectSleep Apnea Syndromes
dc.subjectMuscles
dc.titleInfluence of body posture and apnea severity on the tone and elasticity of upper airway muscles in awake patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A cross-sectional study br
dc.typeArticle

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