A randomized controlled study of the effect of functional exercises on postural kyphosis: Schroth-based three-dimensional exercises versus postural corrective exercises

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dc.authorid0000-0002-5395-3185
dc.authorid0000-0002-2476-6567
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir Görgü, Sena
dc.contributor.authorAlgun, Zeliha Candan
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-13T11:35:57Z
dc.date.available2023-09-13T11:35:57Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Ortez ve Protez Bölümü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To compare the effects of postural corrective and Schroth-based three-dimensional exercises on thoracic kyphosis angle (TKA), lumbar lordosis angle (LLA), balance and quality of life (QoL) in individuals with postural kyphosis. Methods: This was a single-blind randomized controlled clinical trial with a total of 63 subjects (57 women, 6 men) with TKA of (Formula presented.) 40°. Subjects were separated into three groups: postural corrective exercise group (PCEG), Schroth-based three-dimensional exercise group (SBEG) and control group (CG). Participants in the exercise groups participated in the exercise program twice a week for eight weeks under the supervision of a physiotherapist: CG performed no exercise but was generally informed. The primary outcome variable was TKA. Secondary outcome variables were LLA, balance and QoL. Results: After the functional exercise programs, TKA (mean change for PCEG, SBEG: ?9.71, ?14.76, p < 0.001), static postural stability index overall (?0.22, ?0.40, p < 0.05), and QoL (?0.41, ?0.37, p < 0.001) significantly improved in both training groups compared with CG. The LLA (?3.95, p = 0.003) was significantly lower in the SBEG group than in CG. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that Schroth-based three-dimensional exercises are an effective treatment for individuals with postural kyphosis and have a large effect size that improves TKA, LLA, balance and QoL. Clinical trial registration number: NCT03706495 Implications for rehabilitation Eight weeks of postural corrective or Schroth-based three-dimensional functional exercise programs are effective in addressing thoracic kyphosis angle (TKA), balance, and quality of life in individuals with postural kyphosis. An eight-week Schroth-based three-dimensional exercise program was more effective than postural corrective exercises in improving TKA, lumbar lordosis angle, and balance for patients with postural kyphosis. Schroth-based three-dimensional exercise programs could promote balance and spinal health in young adults with thoracic kyphosis.
dc.identifier.citationÖzdemir Görgü, S. ve Algun, Z. C. (2023). A randomized controlled study of the effect of functional exercises on postural kyphosis: Schroth-based three-dimensional exercises versus postural corrective exercises. Disability and Rehabilitation, 45(12), 1992-2002. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2022.2083244
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/09638288.2022.2083244
dc.identifier.endpage2002
dc.identifier.issn0963-8288
dc.identifier.issn1464-5165
dc.identifier.issue12
dc.identifier.pmid35694970
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85131666053
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1992
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2022.2083244
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11423
dc.identifier.volume45
dc.identifier.wos000809770000001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÖzdemir Görgü, Sena
dc.institutionauthorAlgun, Zeliha Candan
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Ltd.
dc.relation.ispartofDisability and Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectBalance
dc.subjectKyphosis
dc.subjectLordosis
dc.subjectPostural Exercises
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.subjectSchroth Exercises
dc.titleA randomized controlled study of the effect of functional exercises on postural kyphosis: Schroth-based three-dimensional exercises versus postural corrective exercises
dc.typeArticle

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