Multidimensional index modulation for 5G and beyond wireless networks

dc.authorid0000-0002-5471-2703
dc.authorid0000-0001-9579-9342
dc.authorid0000-0001-9474-7372
dc.contributor.authorDoğan Tusha, Seda
dc.contributor.authorTusha, Armed
dc.contributor.authorBaşar, Ertuğrul
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Hüseyin
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-19T07:11:36Z
dc.date.available2021-03-19T07:11:36Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Elektrik ve Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractIndex modulation (IM) provides a novel way for the transmission of additional data bits via the indices of the available transmit entities compared with classical communication schemes. This study examines the flexible utilization of existing IM techniques in a comprehensive manner to satisfy the challenging and diverse requirements of 5G and beyond services. After spatial modulation (SM), which transmits information bits through antenna indices, application of IM to orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) subcarriers has opened the door for the extension of IM into different dimensions, such as radio frequency (RF) mirrors, time slots, codes, and dispersion matrices. Recent studies have introduced the concept of multidimensional IM by various combinations of 1-D IM techniques to provide higher spectral efficiency (SE) and better bit error rate (BER) performance at the expense of higher transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) complexity. Despite the ongoing research on the design of new IM techniques and their implementation challenges, proper use of the available IM techniques to address different requirements of 5G and beyond networks is an open research area in the literature. For this reason, we first provide the dimensional-based categorization of available IM domains and review the existing IM types regarding this categorization. Then, we develop a framework that investigates the efficient utilization of these techniques and establishes a link between the IM schemes and 5G services, namely, enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communications (mMTCs), and ultrareliable low-latency communication (URLLC). In addition, this work defines key performance indicators (KPIs) to quantify the advantages and disadvantages of IM techniques in time, frequency, space, and code dimensions. Finally, future recommendations are given regarding the design of flexible IM-based communication systems for 5G and beyond wireless networks.
dc.identifier.citationDoğan Tusha, S., Tusha, A., Başar, E. ve Arslan, H. (2021). Multidimensional index modulation for 5G and beyond wireless networks. Proceedings of the IEEE, 109(2), 170-199. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2020.3040589
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/JPROC.2020.3040589
dc.identifier.endpage199
dc.identifier.issn0018-9219
dc.identifier.issn1558-2256
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage170
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2020.3040589
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/6632
dc.identifier.volume109
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIEEE-Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of the IEEEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.relation.tubitakinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/SOBAG/218E035
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectRadio Frequency
dc.subjectSlot Antennas
dc.subject5G Mobile Communication
dc.subjectWireless Networks
dc.subjectModulation
dc.subjectUltra Reliable Low Latency Communication
dc.subjectComplexity Theory
dc.subject1-D
dc.subjectEnhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB)
dc.subjectİndex Modulation (IM)
dc.subjectMassive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC)
dc.subjectMultidimensional
dc.subjectOrthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing With IM (OFDM-IM)
dc.subjectSpatial Modulation (SM)
dc.subjectUltrareliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC)
dc.titleMultidimensional index modulation for 5G and beyond wireless networks
dc.typeArticle

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