Sensorimotor versus core stabilization home exercise programs following total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial

dc.authorid0000-0001-6658-0042
dc.contributor.authorGülek Karadüz, Ebru
dc.contributor.authorDemirbaş, Rıza Emrah
dc.contributor.authorYa?cıo?lu, Ayça
dc.contributor.authorBadıllı Hantal, Şule
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-30T06:48:13Z
dc.date.available2024-05-30T06:48:13Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Although total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a frequently-performed surgery, no standard rehabilitation approach has yet been established. The study aimed to compare the effects of sensorimotor and core stabilization exercises on proprioception, range of motion, balance, and function following TKA. Material and methods: This randomized trial was conducted with 40 female patients (69.38 ± 5.81 years) who had undergone unilateral TKA. The participants were randomly allocated to either a sensorimotor group (N = 20) or a core stabilization group (N = 20). The patients performed exercise programs over a six-week period between the second and eighth weeks postoperatively. Proprioception, knee and hip range of motion, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scale (KOOS), Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up and Go test, and 5-times sit-to-stand test were measured on three separate occasions: preoperative (E0), before treatment (E1), and after treatment (E2) during postoperative rehabilitation. Results: Both groups demonstrated statistically significant improvements for all outcomes between E1 and E2 (p < 0.05). However, the sensorimotor group exhibited a significantly improvement compared to the stabilisation group regarding KOOS-sportive recreational activities (p < 0.001). Additionally, both treatment programs provided recovery of knee and hip ROM and proprioception (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Core stabilization exercises are effective for improving balance, proprioception, function, and ROM; however, sensorimotor exercises are more effective in the acquisition of sports and recreational activities. Both programs provide effective rehabilitation on a bilateral extremity.
dc.identifier.citationGülek Karadüz, E., Demirbaş, R. E., Ya?cıo?lu, A. ve Badıllı Hantal, Ş. (2024). Sensorimotor versus core stabilization home exercise programs following total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial. Advances in Rehabilitation, 38(1), 20-34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/areh.2024.136953
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/areh.2024.136953
dc.identifier.endpage34
dc.identifier.issn0860-6161
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85191732745
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage20
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.5114/areh.2024.136953
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12535
dc.identifier.volume38
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorGülek Karadüz, Ebru
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofAdvances in Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.subjectArthroplasty
dc.subjectFunctional Performance
dc.subjectKnee
dc.subjectRehabilitation
dc.subjectReplacement
dc.titleSensorimotor versus core stabilization home exercise programs following total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial
dc.typeArticle

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