Curcumin-loaded emulsome nanoparticles induces apoptosis through p53 signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer cell line panc-1

dc.contributor.authorDemirci, Züleyha
dc.contributor.authorİşlek, Zeynep
dc.contributor.authorSığınç, Halime İlhan
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Fikrettin
dc.contributor.authorÜçışık, Mehmet Hikmet
dc.contributor.authorBolat, Zeynep Büşra
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-13T11:59:47Z
dc.date.available2025-10-13T11:59:47Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Biyomedikal Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Sağlık Bilim ve Teknolojileri Araştırma Enstitüsü
dc.description.abstractPancreatic cancer is a global health problem with a poor prognosis, limited treatment options and low survival rates of patients. Thus, the exploration of novel treatment approaches is crucial. Curcumin shows promise in pancreatic cancer. Curcumin has anticancer properties promoting apoptosis through the p53 pathway. However, adverse effects and low bioavailability are curcumin's main drawbacks and its delivery by nanoparticles could improve its effectiveness as a treatment option. Curcumin-loaded emulsome nanoparticles (CurEm) have shown promise in colorectal, hepatocellular, and prostate cancers. This study aims to evaluate the anticancer potential of CurEm in pancreatic cancer cell line PANC-1. The cytotoxic effects of CurEm on PANC-1 cells show cytotoxicity in dose and time-dependent manner. The selected dose 30 μM CurEm resulted spheroidal morphology in PANC-1 cells and colony forming and scratch assay conducted demonstrated significant growth inhibition and decrease in migration ability, respectively. Cell cycle analysis shows that CurEm induces G2/M arrest in PANC-1 cells. CurEm-treated PANC-1 cells showed a significant increase in p53 and Caspase 3 genes, while a significant decrease in Bcl-2 genes compared to untreated group. Western blot results showed parallel results to qPCR analysis for Bcl-2 protein levels. Interestingly, we saw low p53 protein levels in CurEm-treated PANC-1 cells. These findings shed light on the potential of CurEm as an effective and stable therapeutic approach for pancreatic cancer.
dc.identifier.citationDemirci, Z., İşlek, Z., Sığınç, H. İ., Şahin, F., Üçışık, M. H. ve Bolat, Z. B. (2025). Curcumin-loaded emulsome nanoparticles induces apoptosis through p53 signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer cell line panc-1. Toxicology in Vitro, 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2024.105958
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.tiv.2024.105958
dc.identifier.issn0887-2333
dc.identifier.issn1879-3177
dc.identifier.pmid39442639
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85207297472
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2024.105958
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/13095
dc.identifier.volume102
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001346859600001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÜçışık, Mehmet Hikmet
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0001-9434-3861
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofToxicology in Vitro
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAnticancer Therapy
dc.subjectCurcumin
dc.subjectCurcumin Nanoformulation
dc.subjectP53 Pathway
dc.subjectPancreatic Cancer
dc.titleCurcumin-loaded emulsome nanoparticles induces apoptosis through p53 signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer cell line panc-1
dc.typeArticle

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