In 2D and 3D cell culture models, effects of endothelial cells on E-cadherin / ?-catenin expression levels and spheroid sizes in ishikawa cells

dc.authorid0000-0002-0885-3417
dc.authorid0000-0003-1526-2065
dc.authorid0000-0001-7933-4262
dc.authorid0000-0002-7059-1884
dc.contributor.authorKalender, Mervenur
dc.contributor.authorBülbül, Muhammet Volkan
dc.contributor.authorKolbaşı, Bircan
dc.contributor.authorKeskin, İlknur
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-25T06:02:26Z
dc.date.available2022-02-25T06:02:26Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Histoloji ve Embriyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Sağlık Bilim ve Teknolojileri Araştırma Enstitüsü
dc.description.abstractIncreasing evidence shows that three dimensional cell culture models better reflect the in vivo tumor microenvironment than two dimensional cell culture models. Co-culture models are ideal cell culture models for understanding the communication between cells and the in vivo microenvironment. Changes in expression levels of E-cadherin are closely related to cancer metastasis and progression. ?-catenin mediates cell adhesion of E-cadherin. Endothelial cells are stromal cell components in the tumor microenvironment. It is known that there is little or no expression of E-cadherin in endothelial cells. Methods: In our study, both two-dimensional and three dimensional mono-culture and co-culture models were created using Huvec and Ishikawa cells (endometrial cancer cell lines) to better reflect cell interactions. Spheroids were followed for three days in the three-dimensional cell culture model. E-cadherin and ?-catenin expression levels of two-dimensional and three dimensional mono-culture and co-culture models were measured by immunofluorescence staining. Spheroid images were recorded using a Z-stack. Intensity measurements in both two-dimensional and three-dimensional mono-culture and co-culture models were made using the Image J software. Study groups were evaluated by one-way analysis of variance (One-Way ANOVA). Values of p <0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The size of the co-culture spheroids was recorded significantly larger than the mono-culture spheroids (p <0.0001). In two (p = 0.0175) and three dimensional models (p <0.0001), expression levels of E-cadherin in the mono-culture of Ishikawa cells were recorded significantly higher than in Huvec and co-culture cells. Likewise, while the expression levels of ?-catenin were higher in the mono-culture of Ishikawa cells in two-dimensional models (p <0.05), no significant difference was observed in three dimensional models (p> 0.05). Conclusion: In summary, it has been noted that the expression levels of E-cadherin are significantly reduced in co-cultures of Ishikawa cells with Huvec cells in both two and three dimensions . These results support the idea that endothelial cells may cause changes in endometrial cancer progression by suppressing E-cadherin expression in Ishikawa cells.
dc.identifier.citationKalender, M., Bülbül, M. V., Kolbaşı, B. ve Keskin, İ. (2022). In 2D and 3D cell culture models, effects of endothelial cells on E-cadherin / ?-catenin expression levels and spheroid sizes in ishikawa cells. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 23(1), 39-51. https://doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.1.39
dc.identifier.doi10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.1.39
dc.identifier.endpage51
dc.identifier.issn1513-7368
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid35092370
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85123815487
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage39
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.1.39
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/9000
dc.identifier.volume23
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorKalender, Mervenur
dc.institutionauthorBülbül, Muhammet Volkan
dc.institutionauthorKolbaşı, Bircan
dc.institutionauthorKeskin, İlknur
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAsian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention
dc.relation.ispartofAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Preventionen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectCo-culture
dc.subjectE-cadherin
dc.subjectImmunofluorescence
dc.subjectSpheroid
dc.subject?-catenin
dc.titleIn 2D and 3D cell culture models, effects of endothelial cells on E-cadherin / ?-catenin expression levels and spheroid sizes in ishikawa cells
dc.typeArticle

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