A prospective pharmacovigilance study in the infectious diseases unit of a tertiary care hospital

dc.authorid0000-0002-2623-7212
dc.contributor.authorKaraismailoğlu, Berna
dc.contributor.authorSaltoğlu, Neşe
dc.contributor.authorBalkan, İlker İnanç
dc.contributor.authorMete, Bilgül
dc.contributor.authorTabak, Fehmi
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Recep
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-20T11:03:36Z
dc.date.available2019-12-20T11:03:36Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The frequency, causality, severity, preventability and risk factors of ADRs (adverse drug reactions) in infectious disease units are not well defined in the literature. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of the ADRs encountered in an infectious disease unit of a tertiary teaching hospital. Methodology: The patients who were admitted to the infectious disease unit of a tertiary teaching hospital longer than 24 hours between January and December of 2016 were followed prospectively. Patients were observed and questioned for any sign of ADRs. The proportion of ADRs and patient characteristics were investigated. Causality was evaluated by the Naranjo algorithm, severity was determined using the Hartwig classification, and preventability was assessed using the Schumock and Thornton scale. Results: 210 patients were admitted to the unit during the study period, of whom 44 patients (20.9%) experienced 51 ADRs. 5.9% of ADRs were found to be serious according to the Hartwig severity classification. In addition, 88.1% of ADRs were not preventable. The most frequently detected ADR was skin and subcutaneous tissue reactions (33.3%), and systemic antimicrobials were the most common type of drugs that caused an ADR. Prolonged hospitalization (p < 0.001) and usage of an increased number of drugs (p < 0.001) were found to be significant risk factors for ADR development. Conclusions: Prolonged hospital stay and polypharmacy are significant risk factors that increase the incidence of ADRs in infectious disease units. The likelihood of unavoidable ADRs should arouse the attention of clinicians when prescribing antimicrobials.
dc.identifier.citationKaraismailoğlu, B., Saltoğlu, N., Balkan, İ. İ., Mete, B., Tabak, F. ve Öztürk, R. (2019). A prospective pharmacovigilance study in the infectious diseases unit of a tertiary care hospital. Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 13(7), 649-655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.11503
dc.identifier.doi10.3855/jidc.11503
dc.identifier.endpage655
dc.identifier.issn1972-2680
dc.identifier.issue7
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage649
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.11503
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/4579
dc.identifier.volume13
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJournal of Infection in Developing Countries
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Infection in Developing Countriesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectPharmacovigilance
dc.subjectİnfectious Diseases
dc.subjectAdverse Drug Reactions
dc.subjectPreventability
dc.subjectSeverity
dc.subjectRisk Factors
dc.titleA prospective pharmacovigilance study in the infectious diseases unit of a tertiary care hospital
dc.typeArticle

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