One-year follow-up evaluation of radiological and respiratory findings and functional capacity in COVID-19 survivors without comorbidities

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dc.authorid0000-0001-8902-5498
dc.contributor.authorOgün, Hamza
dc.contributor.authorGül, Merve
dc.contributor.authorAkkoyunlu, Yasemin
dc.contributor.authorHayat, Esat
dc.contributor.authorGökbulut, Nuran
dc.contributor.authorSümbül, Bilge
dc.contributor.authorBaşel Karaçöp, Handan
dc.contributor.authorYurtsever, İsmail
dc.contributor.authorYabacı, Ayşegül
dc.contributor.authorKansu, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorOkyaltırık, Fatmanur
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-19T10:07:24Z
dc.date.available2023-06-19T10:07:24Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Göğüs Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to assess clinical findings, radiological data, pulmonary functions and physical capacity change over time and to investigate factors associated with radiological abnormalities after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in non-comorbid patients. This prospective cohort study was conducted between April 2020 and June 2020. A total of 62 symptomatic in non-comorbid patients with COVID-19 pneumonia were included in the study. At baseline and the 2nd, 5th and 12th months, patients were scheduled for follow-up. Males represented 51.6% of the participants and overall mean age was 51.60?±?12.45 years. The percentage of patients with radiological abnormalities at 2 months was significantly higher than at 5 months (P?<?.001). At 12 months, dyspnea frequency (P?=?.008), 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance (P?=?.045), BORG-dyspnea (P?<?.001) and BORG-fatigue (P?<?.001) scores was significantly lower, while median SpO2 after 6MWT (P?<?.001) was significantly higher compared to results at 2 months. The presence of radiological abnormalities at 2 months was associated with the following values measured at 5 months: advanced age (P?=?.006), lung involvement at baseline (P?=?.046), low forced expiratory volume in 1 second (P?=?.018) and low forced vital capacity (P?=?.006). Even in COVID-19 patients without comorbidities, control computed tomography at 2 months and pulmonary rehabilitation may be beneficial, especially in COVID-19 patients with advanced age and greater baseline lung involvement.
dc.identifier.citationOgün, H., Gül, M., Akkoyunlu, Y., Hayat, E., Gökbulut, N., Sümbül, B. ... Okyaltırık, F. (2023). One-year follow-up evaluation of radiological and respiratory findings and functional capacity in COVID-19 survivors without comorbidities. Medicine, 102(22), e33960-e33960. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033960
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/MD.0000000000033960
dc.identifier.endpagee33960
dc.identifier.issn0025-7974
dc.identifier.issn1536-5964
dc.identifier.issue22
dc.identifier.pmid37266609
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85160967390
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpagee33960
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033960
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11104
dc.identifier.volume102
dc.identifier.wos001000519400028en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorKansu, Abdullah
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherNLM (Medline)
dc.relation.ispartofMedicineen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject6-Minute Walk Test
dc.subjectCoronavirus Disease 2019
dc.subjectLung Involvement Percentage
dc.subjectRadiological Abnormality
dc.subjectSpirometry
dc.titleOne-year follow-up evaluation of radiological and respiratory findings and functional capacity in COVID-19 survivors without comorbidities
dc.typeArticle

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