Can volumetric analysis of the brain help diagnose isolated optic neuritis?

dc.authorid0000-0002-9354-0000
dc.authorid0000-0001-9444-8444
dc.authorid0000-0001-8532-4917
dc.contributor.authorSayın Şakul, Ayşe Arzu
dc.contributor.authorPençe, Kadriye Betül
dc.contributor.authorÖrmeci, Tuğrul
dc.contributor.authorGünal, Mehmet Yalçın
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-11T08:33:07Z
dc.date.available2024-01-11T08:33:07Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Farmakoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Anatomi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Radyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractIsolated optic neuritis is a single episode inflammatory optic neuropathy. This condition, which affects the optimal function of the optic nerve, is not associated with neurological or systemic diseases. Our study aimed to compare patients with isolated optic neuritis and normal healthy individuals in terms of the cerebrum, cerebellum and hippocampus volumes by using the "volBrain Online MRI Brain Volumetry System" program. Persons diagnosed with isolated optic neuritis (n = 16) and persons without any disease (n = 16) were included in the study. VolBrain was used to process the MRI data and, the findings were compared with Mann-Whitney U test. Values with a p-value <0.05 were considered statistically significant. The cerebrum white matter volumes in the total brain and in the right-left hemispheres of the brain were statistically significantly lower in the optic neuritis group (p = 0.029; p = 0.050; p = 0.029, respectively). In the segmental cerebellum analysis, the left side lobule VIIIB, the total and right-left side lobule IX volumes were statistically significantly higher (p = 0.022; p = 0.014; p = 0.029; p = 0.018, respectively). In total, lobule I-II volume was statistically significantly lower in the optic neuritis group (p = 0.046). In the segmental hippocampus analysis, the right side CA2-CA3, the total and right-left side SR-SL-SM volumes were statistically significantly lower in the optic neuritis group (p = 0.039; p = 0.050; p = 0.016, respectively). There are neurodegenerative changes in brain volume in patients with isolated optic neuritis. Although volBrain alone is not sufficient to diagnose isolated optic neuritis, it provides quantitative data that can be used as a complementary diagnostic method.
dc.identifier.citationSayın Şakul, A. A., Pençe, K. B., Örmeci, T. ve Günal, M. Y. (2023). Can volumetric analysis of the brain help diagnose isolated optic neuritis? Clinical Anatomy, 36(8), 1109-1115. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ca.24042
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ca.24042
dc.identifier.endpage1115
dc.identifier.issn0897-3806
dc.identifier.issn1098-2353
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.pmid37078532
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85153536838
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1109
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ca.24042
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12121
dc.identifier.volume36
dc.identifier.wos000972353700001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorSayın Şakul, Ayşe Arzu
dc.institutionauthorPençe, Kadriye Betül
dc.institutionauthorÖrmeci, Tuğrul
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Anatomyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAutomatic Segmentation
dc.subjectBrain Atrophy
dc.subjectDiagnostic Imaging
dc.subjectIsolated Optic Neuritis
dc.subjectVolumetricanalyses
dc.titleCan volumetric analysis of the brain help diagnose isolated optic neuritis?
dc.typeArticle

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