In-situ measurement of anisotropic Young’s modulus in fused deposition modeling printed cantilevers

dc.authorid0000-0003-0176-8807
dc.contributor.authorTekin, Engincan
dc.contributor.authorÇağmel, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Can Ozan
dc.contributor.authorFerhanoğlu, Onur
dc.contributor.authorToy, Muhammed Fatih
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-11T08:10:21Z
dc.date.available2023-07-11T08:10:21Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Biyomedikal Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we investigate the effect of fused deposition modeling printing direction on the effective Young's modulus value of cantilevers. Through finite-element simulations and experiments with seven different dimensions and totaling over 100 cantilevers, we have observed the impact of printing direction on cantilever resonance. Unlike the conventional compressive and tensile stress-strain characterization, observation of the resonance allows for in-situ testing on the final device under test during operation. Initially, we observed the bulk filament modulus to be 4.5 GPa based on the optimal match between experiments and realistic finite element models expressing the internal structures of the longitudinal and transverse printed cantilevers. Then, the effective Young's modulus of the cantilevers is inferred through sweeping the Young's modulus that provides the best fit between the experiments, conventional cantilever formulations and finite-element simulations with solid, homogeneous, and isotropic cantilever model. Overall, we observed an average effective Young's modulus of 3.35 GPa for the cantilevers with longitudinal (along the cantilever axis) deposited filaments and an average effective Young's Modulus of 2.50 GPa for the transverse (perpendicular to the cantilever axis, along the width dimension) deposited Polylactic acid cantilevers. Eventually, simplified shape outline and effective Young's modulus for the corresponding printing direction eases the subsequent theoretical and simulation analyses. The presented methodology is also applicable to micrometric and sub-micrometric scale serial manufacturing techniques (i.e. two-photon polymerization) where the laser beams steering direction causes anisotropy in the mechanical properties of the device under test.
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBA-GEBIP ; Türkiye Bilimler Akademisien_US
dc.identifier.citationTekin, E., Çağmel, M., Aydın, C. O., Ferhanoğlu, O. ve Toy, M. F. (2023). In-situ measurement of anisotropic Young’s modulus in fused deposition modeling printed cantilevers. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 33(8). https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/acdc34
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1361-6439/acdc34
dc.identifier.issn0960-1317
dc.identifier.issn1361-6439
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85162854095
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/acdc34
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11179
dc.identifier.volume33
dc.identifier.wos001008186300001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorToy, Muhammed Fatih
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIOP Publishing Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Micromechanics and Microengineeringen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subject3D Printing
dc.subjectFinite-Element-Analysis
dc.subjectMaterial Anisotropy
dc.subjectMicrosystems
dc.titleIn-situ measurement of anisotropic Young’s modulus in fused deposition modeling printed cantilevers
dc.typeArticle

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