Neurons from human mesenchymal stem cells display both spontaneous and stimuli responsive activity

dc.authorid0000-0002-9096-1512
dc.authorid0000-0001-8089-1330
dc.authorid0000-0002-2518-047X
dc.authorid0000-0002-7424-8688
dc.authorid0000-0003-0352-1947
dc.contributor.authorKarakaş, Nihal
dc.contributor.authorBay, Sadık
dc.contributor.authorTürkel, Nezaket
dc.contributor.authorÖztunç, Nurşah
dc.contributor.authorÖncül, Merve
dc.contributor.authorBilgen, Hülya
dc.contributor.authorShah, Khalid
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Fikrettin
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Gürkan
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-28T10:57:03Z
dc.date.available2020-07-28T10:57:03Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Tıbbi Laboratuvar Teknikleri Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Fizyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractMesenchymal stem cells have the ability to transdifferentiate into neurons and therefore one of the potential adult stem cell source for neuronal tissue regeneration applications and understanding neurodevelopmental processes. In many studies on human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) derived neurons, success in neuronal differentiation was limited to neuronal protein expressions which is not statisfactory in terms of neuronal activity. Established neuronal networks seen in culture have to be investigated in terms of synaptic signal transmission ability to develop a culture model for human neurons and further studying the mechanism of neuronal differentiation and neurological pathologies. Accordingly, in this study, we analysed the functionality of bone marrow hMSCs differentiated into neurons by a single step cytokine-based induction protocol. Neurons from both primary hMSCs and hMSC cell line displayed spontaneous activity (>= 75%) as demonstrated by Ca++ imaging. Furthermore, when electrically stimulated, hMSC derived neurons (hMd-Neurons) matched the response of a typical neuron in the process of maturation. Our results reveal that a combination of neuronal inducers enhance differentiation capacity of bone marrow hMSCs into high yielding functional neurons with spontaneous activity and mature into electrophysiologically active state. Conceptually, we suggest these functional hMd-Neurons to be used as a tool for disease modelling of neuropathologies and neuronal differentiation studies.
dc.description.sponsorshipIstanbul Medipol University Scientific Research Projects Committee Yeditepe Universityen_US
dc.identifier.citationKarakaş, N., Bay, S., Türkel, N., Öztunç, N., Öncül, M., Bilgen, H. ... Öztürk, G. (2020). Neurons from human mesenchymal stem cells display both spontaneous and stimuli responsive activity. PLoS ONE, 15(5). https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0228510
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0228510
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0228510
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5626
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPublic Library of Science
dc.relation.ispartofPLoS ONEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectHuman Mesenchymal Stem
dc.subjectNeurons
dc.subjectSpontaneous
dc.titleNeurons from human mesenchymal stem cells display both spontaneous and stimuli responsive activity
dc.typeArticle

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