Therapeutic effects of metformin for noise induced hearing loss

dc.authorid0000-0002-6393-1465
dc.contributor.authorGedik, Özge
dc.contributor.authorDo?an, Remzi
dc.contributor.authorBabademez, Mehmet Ali
dc.contributor.authorKarataş, Ersin
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Mehmet Şerif
dc.contributor.authorKoçyi?it, Abdurrahim
dc.contributor.authorEşrefo?lu, Mukaddes
dc.contributor.authorÖzturan, Orhan
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-27T11:55:45Z
dc.date.available2020-04-27T11:55:45Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.description.abstractObjective: This study aimed to investigate the healing effect of metformin on noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) by measuring audiological, biochemical and histological parameters.Materials and methods: 32 rats were divided into four groups (Group 1: Noise, Group 2: Noise + Metformin, Grup 3: Metformin, Grup 4: Control). Broadband noise was applied to Group 1 and Group 2 after basal measurements. Measuring audiological (distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) and Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR)), biochemical (total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), oxidative status index (OSI), DNA damage, IL-1 beta, IL-6, TNF alfa, HSF-1 and COX-2) and histological parameters.Results: Group 2 had significant decreases in ABR thresholds on day 7 and day 14 compared to day 1. DPOAE values of Group 2 on the 7th and 14th days were significantly higher than the post-noise levels. DNA damage, TOS and OSI values of Group 1 were significantly higher than the other groups. The Cox-2 value of Group 1 was higher than all other groups. The HSF-1 value of Group 2 was significantly higher than that of Group 1. In terms of IL-1 Beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha values, there was no significant difference between groups 2, 3 and 4 and these values were significantly lower than group 1. In histopathological results of our study, no significant difference was found between the groups being exposed to noise and the control group.Conclusion: This study showed that early period of Metformin treatment has therapeutic effect on NIHL.
dc.identifier.citationGedik, Ö., Do?an, R., Babademez, M. A., Karataş, E., Aydın, M. Ş., Koçyi?it, A. ... Özturan, O. (2020). Therapeutic effects of metformin for noise induced hearing loss. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 41(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102328
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102328
dc.identifier.issn0196-0709
dc.identifier.issn1532-818X
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5205
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102328
dc.identifier.volume41
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherW.B. Saunders
dc.relation.ispartofAmerican Journal of Otolaryngologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectABR
dc.subjectDNA Damage
dc.subjectDPOAE
dc.subjectNoise-Induced Hearing Loss
dc.subjectMetformin
dc.subjectRat
dc.titleTherapeutic effects of metformin for noise induced hearing loss
dc.typeArticle

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