Examination of the effect of xenogeneic mesenchymal stem cells and conditioned medium on cartilage graft viability: A rabbit model

dc.authorid0000-0001-7933-4262
dc.authorid0000-0003-2715-6825
dc.authorid0000-0002-7059-1884
dc.contributor.authorÜnlü, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorBülbül, Muhammet Volkan
dc.contributor.authorKolbaşı Erkan, Bircan
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir, İlkay
dc.contributor.authorKeskin, İlknur
dc.contributor.authorSütçü, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-25T12:55:35Z
dc.date.available2023-10-25T12:55:35Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Histoloji ve Embriyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground Since cartilage, unlike skin, does not contain vessels, it obtains nutrition by diffusion. This reduces graft viability, resulting in problems such as reductions in size, changes in shape, and resorption of the cartilage graft in the late post-graft period. This study aimed to investigate the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal cells and conditioned medium (CM) on cartilage graft viability. Methods Dissections were performed 4 months after the injection of 0.5 mL of CM or 2x10(6) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in 0.5 mL after grafting into a control group and two experimental groups (n=21 rabbits in total). Chondrocyte viability and type II collagen expression in the grafted areas were analyzed by hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemical methods, respectively. Results In the MSC and CM groups, chondrocyte proliferation at the graft tissue incision margin (MSC: P<0.01, CM: P<0.0001), chondrocyte proliferation at the auricular cartilage incision margin (MSC: P<0.05, CM: P<0.0001), integration of the graft with the surrounding cartilage (MSC: P<0.001, CM: P<0.0001) and type II collagen expression levels (MSC: P=0.001, CM: P=0.0002) significantly increased. Conclusions Xenogenic injection of MSCs and CM contributed to new cartilage production without any tumoral effects or immune reactions. In particular, the cell-free nature of CM strengthened its potential for safe use. Since injections of MSC and CM can preserve cartilage graft viability, interest in this technique is expected to increase as longterm results from clinical studies on the subject become available.
dc.identifier.citationÜnlü, A., Bülbül, M. V., Kolbaşı Erkan, B., Özdemir, İ., Keskin, İ. ve Sütçü, M. (2023). Examination of the effect of xenogeneic mesenchymal stem cells and conditioned medium on cartilage graft viability: A rabbit model. Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 29(3), 129-135. https://dx.doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2022.00773
dc.identifier.doi10.14730/aaps.2022.00773
dc.identifier.endpage135
dc.identifier.issn2234-0831
dc.identifier.issn2288-9337
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.startpage129
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2022.00773
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11641
dc.identifier.volume29
dc.identifier.wos001072175300002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorKolbaşı Erkan, Bircan
dc.institutionauthorÖzdemir, İlkay
dc.institutionauthorKeskin, İlknur
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKorean Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
dc.relation.ispartofArchives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectCartilage
dc.subjectAdipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
dc.subjectGraft
dc.subjectCollagen Type 2
dc.titleExamination of the effect of xenogeneic mesenchymal stem cells and conditioned medium on cartilage graft viability: A rabbit model
dc.typeArticle

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