Investigating the effects of glucose and lipid metabolism on neuronal structure using optical coherence tomography in treatment-resistant schizophrenia

dc.authorid0000-0001-8521-1613
dc.contributor.authorYeşilkaya, Ümit Haluk
dc.contributor.authorŞahmelikoğlu Onur, Özge
dc.contributor.authorAkarsu Acar, Özge Pınar
dc.contributor.authorGöy, Defne Flora
dc.contributor.authorOnur, İsmail Umut
dc.contributor.authorKaramustafalıoğlu, Nesrin
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-25T11:17:49Z
dc.date.available2023-10-25T11:17:49Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Sağlık Bilim ve Teknolojileri Araştırma Enstitüsü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, Rejeneratif ve Restoratif Tıp Araştırmaları Merkezi (REMER)
dc.description.abstractObjective:The effects of metabolic changes on neural structures in the later stages of schizophrenia remain unknown. Alterations in glucose and lipid metabolism could impact disease progression. This study aims to investigate the effects of glucose and lipid metabolism on neuronal structures in treatment-resistant schizophrenia using optical coherence tomography (OCT), glycogenic proteins, and cholesterol values.Method:The study included 39 schizophrenia patients with remission, 43 treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS) patients, and 40 healthy controls (HC). Optical coherence tomography (OCT) was performed on all participants. Serum samples were collected to determine fasting glucose, Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL), High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL), triglycerides, total cholesterol, fasting insulin, and Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) levels. Results: IGF-1 levels in TRS patients were higher than those in the remission group. Additionally, the thickness of the inferior retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), superior RNFL, and global RNFL regions was significantly lower in the TRS group than in the HC group.Conclusion: While OCT measurements and elevated IGF-1 levels indicate neural thinning in treatment-resistant schizophrenia, there was no observed effect from lipid and glucose metabolism on this phenomenon.
dc.identifier.citationYeşilkaya, Ü. H., Şahmelikoğlu Onur, Ö., Akarsu Acar, Ö. P., Göy, D. F., Onur, İ. U. ve Karamustafalıoğlu, N. (2023). Investigating the effects of glucose and lipid metabolism on neuronal structure using optical coherence tomography in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences, 36(3), 157-167. https://dx.doi.org/10.14744/DAJPNS.2023.00219
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/DAJPNS.2023.00219
dc.identifier.endpage167
dc.identifier.issn1018-8681
dc.identifier.issn1309-5749
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85175013993
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage157
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.14744/DAJPNS.2023.00219
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11640
dc.identifier.volume36
dc.identifier.wos001078294400006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorYeşilkaya, Ümit Haluk
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKare Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectGlucose Metabolism
dc.subjectLipid Metabolism
dc.subjectNeurodegeneration
dc.subjectOCT
dc.subjectTreatment-Resistant Schizophrenia
dc.titleInvestigating the effects of glucose and lipid metabolism on neuronal structure using optical coherence tomography in treatment-resistant schizophrenia
dc.typeArticle

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