Evaluation of suicide probability in children and adolescents with epilepsy

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dc.authorid0000-0003-1513-6149
dc.contributor.authorMiniksar, Dilşad Yıldız
dc.contributor.authorKılıç, Betül
dc.contributor.authorKılıç, Mahmut
dc.contributor.authorMiniksar, Ökkeş Hakan
dc.contributor.authorTopçu, Yasemin
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Kürşad
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-20T07:55:33Z
dc.date.available2022-05-20T07:55:33Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground We aimed to examine suicide probability, factors affecting suicide, and personality traits of children and adolescents diagnosed with epilepsy, and to compare their results with those of children without epilepsy. Methods Fifty-six children diagnosed with epilepsy and 56 control children, aged 11-16 years, were evaluated by using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders diagnostic criteria, the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia Present and Lifetime Version, the Child Depression Inventory, the Suicide Probability Scale (SPS), and the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 - Brief Form - Children (PID-5-BF) scales. Factors predicting suicide risk in children with epilepsy were analyzed. Results The mean age, SPS total score, and hopelessness subscale score, PID-5-BF total score as well as disinhibition and psychoticism subscale scores of the epilepsy group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of the Child Depression Inventory, and other subscales of the Suicide Probability Scales and PID-5-BF scales. The SPS total score was higher in patients with comorbid psychiatric diseases, those using psychiatric drugs, and girls (P < 0.05). An ANCOVA analysis indicated that the most important factor that predicted the probability of suicide and its subscale scores was the level of depression, and the presence of epilepsy was not predictive. Conclusions We found a high probability of suicide and personality pathology in children with epilepsy but the main predictor of suicide probability was the level of depression, not the presence of epilepsy.
dc.identifier.citationMiniksar, D. Y., Kılıç, B., Kılıç, M., Miniksar, Ö. H., Topçu, Y. ve Aydın, K. (2022). Evaluation of suicide probability in children and adolescents with epilepsy. Pediatrics international : Official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 64(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/ped.15130
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ped.15130
dc.identifier.issn1328-8067
dc.identifier.issn1442-200X
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid35510727
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85129383520
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/ped.15130
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/9450
dc.identifier.volume64
dc.identifier.wos000791451800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorKılıç, Betül
dc.institutionauthorTopçu, Yasemin
dc.institutionauthorAydın, Kürşad
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofPediatrics international : Official journal of the Japan Pediatric Societyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectChild
dc.subjectEpilepsy
dc.subjectPersonality Trait
dc.subjectSuicide
dc.titleEvaluation of suicide probability in children and adolescents with epilepsy
dc.typeArticle

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