Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band mimo patch antenna for 5g mmwave communication networks

Sethi, Waleed Tariq; Kiani, Saad Hassan; Munir, Mehre E.; Sehrai, Daniyal Ali; Savcı, Hüseyin Şerif; Awan, Dawar

Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band mimo patch antenna for 5g mmwave communication networks

dc.authorid	0000-0002-5004-9350
dc.authorid	0000-0002-5881-1557
dc.contributor.author	Sethi, Waleed Tariq
dc.contributor.author	Kiani, Saad Hassan
dc.contributor.author	Munir, Mehre E.
dc.contributor.author	Sehrai, Daniyal Ali
dc.contributor.author	Savcı, Hüseyin Şerif
dc.contributor.author	Awan, Dawar
dc.date.accessioned	2024-06-05T08:26:21Z
dc.date.available	2024-06-05T08:26:21Z
dc.date.issued	2024
dc.department	İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Elektrik ve Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstract	This study presents a planar dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna design for the prospective fifth-generation (5G) frequency bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The antenna element is designed by utilizing a rectangular patch with an offset microstrip feeding technique. A dual-band response is achieved by placing semi-circular slots on each side of the patch element. To tune the frequency response and improve impedance matching, vertical rectangular slits are etched in the rectangular patch and the ground plane, respectively. The results show that the single antenna element offers an impedance bandwidth of 2.52 GHz (26.32–28.84 GHz) and 7.5 GHz (34–41.5 GHz). In addition, a MIMO configuration based on pattern diversity using four antenna elements is designed and fabricated. The designed MIMO configuration achieves an impedance bandwidth of 3 GHz (27–30 GHz) and 5.46 GHz (35.54–41 GHz) at operating bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The peak realized gain for the single element at 28 and 38 GHz is noted to be 7.4 dBi and 7.5 dBi, respectively. Furthermore, the polarization diversity configuration illustrates an isolation of > 15 dB and > 25 dB for the 28 and 38 GHz frequency bands, respectively. Moreover, the MIMO configuration attains appropriate values for the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) and diversity gain (DG), Total Active Reflection Co-efficient (TARC), Channel Capacity Loss (CCL) and Mean Effective Gain (MEG) for the operating frequency bands. The proposed MIMO system based on results seems to be potential choice for mmwave Ka Band Applications.
dc.description.sponsorship	Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.	en_US
dc.identifier.citation	Sethi, W. T., Kiani, S. H., Munir, M. E., Sehrai, D. A., Savcı, H. Ş. ve Awan, D. (2024). Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band mimo patch antenna for 5g mmwave communication networks. Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, 45(5-6), 521-537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10762-024-00983-0
dc.identifier.doi	10.1007/s10762-024-00983-0
dc.identifier.endpage	537
dc.identifier.issn	1866-6892
dc.identifier.issn	1866-6906
dc.identifier.issue	45448
dc.identifier.scopus	2-s2.0-85192687909
dc.identifier.scopusquality	Q2
dc.identifier.startpage	521
dc.identifier.uri	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10762-024-00983-0
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/12570
dc.identifier.volume	45
dc.identifier.wos	001220852900001	en_US
dc.identifier.wosquality	Q2
dc.indekslendigikaynak	Web of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynak	Scopus
dc.institutionauthor	Kiani, Saad Hassan
dc.institutionauthor	Savcı, Hüseyin Şerif
dc.language.iso	en
dc.relation.ispartof	Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves	en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory	Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject	Dual-Band
dc.subject	Fifth Generation
dc.subject	MIMO
dc.subject	Pattern Diversity
dc.subject	Planar Antenna
dc.title	Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band mimo patch antenna for 5g mmwave communication networks
dc.type	Article