Effect of Ramadan fasting on breast milk

dc.authorid0000-0002-9159-4961
dc.authorid0000-0002-8003-1952
dc.contributor.authorBaşıbüyük, Mine
dc.contributor.authorAktaç, Şule
dc.contributor.authorKundakçı, Simay
dc.contributor.authorBüke, Övgü
dc.contributor.authorKarabayır, Nalan
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-13T07:05:37Z
dc.date.available2023-10-13T07:05:37Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Breast milk is an excellent biofluid that ensures optimal growth, development, and strong immunity of the baby. Breast milk content may alter depending on duration and time of breastfeeding, the infant's age, and maternal health status. There are few studies in the literature investigating the effect of religious fasting on breast milk composition. Method: The study included 21 fasting and 27 nonfasting mothers who exclusively breastfed their babies in 2021 Ramadan month. The energy, carbohydrate, protein, and lipid levels of the collected breast milk samples and the macro- and micronutrient contents of the mothers' diets and the weight gain of the infants during the study were evaluated. Results: The mothers' ages, education levels, and weights at birth and at the time of sampling were similar. There was no significant difference between the energy, carbohydrate, protein, and lipid composition of breast milk in fasting and nonfasting mothers. Although daily energy, protein, carbohydrate, fiber, and vitamin intakes between two groups were similar, mean daily intake of lipid, sodium, chloride, iodine, and omega-3 fatty acids was determined significantly higher in study group. Also, there was no difference in the weight gain of babies during the month of Ramadan. Conclusion: Religious fasting of mothers does not affect the energy and macronutrient content of breast milk. In addition, fasting does not seem to affect the weight of mothers and babies.
dc.identifier.citationBaşıbüyük, M., Aktaç, Ş., Kundakçı, S., Büke, Ö. ve Karabayır, N. (2023). Effect of Ramadan fasting on breast milk. Breastfeeding Medicine, 18(8), 596-601. https://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2023.0144
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/bfm.2023.0144
dc.identifier.endpage601
dc.identifier.issn1556-8253
dc.identifier.issn1556-8342
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.pmid37615571
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85168573172
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage596
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2023.0144
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/11580
dc.identifier.volume18
dc.identifier.wos001063290400004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorBaşıbüyük, Mine
dc.institutionauthorBüke, Övgü
dc.institutionauthorKarabayır, Nalan
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofBreastfeeding Medicineen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectBreast Milk
dc.subjectBreastfeeding
dc.subjectFasting
dc.subjectRamadan
dc.titleEffect of Ramadan fasting on breast milk
dc.typeArticle

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