Physical and practical hydrograph recession modeling in karstic sinkholes

dc.authorid0000-0003-2754-5492
dc.authorid0000-0003-3108-8167
dc.authorid0000-0003-3696-9967
dc.contributor.authorŞen, Zekai
dc.contributor.authorDabanlı, İsmail
dc.contributor.authorŞişman, Eyüp
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-07T13:46:46Z
dc.date.available2020-07-07T13:46:46Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Rektörlük, İklim Değişikliği Araştırmaları Araştırma Merkezi (İKLİMER)
dc.description.abstractKarstic spring discharge is related to the hydraulic head recession through a power function with an exponent <1. In the literature, analytical solutions are available for exponential and non-exponential models based on a set of restrictive physical and mathematical assumptions. The models search for a holistic and deductive solution without basic physical and practical interpretations, simple logical inferences leading to mathematical analytical or empirical formulations. In this paper, an inductive, logical, practical, and instead of holistic modeling, physically plausible piecewise solutions are proposed with detailed inferences and interpretations. In the proposed methodology, the discharge and hydraulic head records are decomposed first into a set of verbal classes and, subsequently, physical meaning for each class is explained leading to simple general but empirical models. For this purpose, Wakula and St. Marks River (Florida) hydrograph records are used for the general solution sinkhole discharge and hydraulic head variations. The solution methodology presented in this paper does not make any distinction between relatively small or large sinkhole heads. The calibration and verification of the methodology is shown with a comparison of the available record values to partial power models. Finally, it is concluded that the proposed methodology is reliable and can be applied to hydraulic head availability with discharge records in any part of the world for karstic aquifer domains.
dc.identifier.citationŞen, Z., Dabanlı, İ. ve Şişman, E. (2020). Physical and practical hydrograph recession modeling in karstic sinkholes. Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, 20(2), 751-760. https://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2020.004
dc.identifier.doi10.2166/ws.2020.004
dc.identifier.endpage760
dc.identifier.issn1606-9749
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage751
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2020.004
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5414
dc.identifier.volume20
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIWA Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofWater Science and Technology: Water Supplyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectDischarge
dc.subjectHydraulic Head
dc.subjectKarstic
dc.subjectPractical
dc.subjectRecession
dc.subjectSinkhole
dc.titlePhysical and practical hydrograph recession modeling in karstic sinkholes
dc.typeArticle

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