The effects of inspiratory muscle training on exercise capacity, dyspnea and respiratory functions in lung transplantation candidates: A randomized controlled trial

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dc.authorid0000-0003-1432-0913
dc.contributor.authorPehlivan, Esra
dc.contributor.authorMutluay, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorBalcı, Arif
dc.contributor.authorKılıç, Lütfiye
dc.date.accessioned10.07.201910:49:13
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-10T19:50:06Z
dc.date.available10.07.201910:49:13
dc.date.available2019-07-10T19:50:06Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü
dc.descriptionWOS: 000445224700006
dc.descriptionPubMed ID: 29843525
dc.description.abstractObjective: To investigate whether inspiratory muscle training would contribute to the improvement of exercise capacity, dyspnea perception and respiratory functions in lung transplantation candidates. Design: Prospective randomized controlled trial. Setting: Pulmonary Rehabilitation center. Subjects: A total of 34 patients with severe lung disease requiring lung transplantation were randomly allocated to either pulmonary rehabilitation plus inspiratory muscle training group (PR+IMT group, n=17) or pulmonary rehabilitation group (PR group, n=17) before any lung transplantation operation. Methods: All patients underwent supervised pulmonary rehabilitation program on two days per week for three months. The PR+IMT group received inspiratory muscle training in addition to the standard pulmonary rehabilitation program. The 6-minute walk test, maximal inspiratory pressure, modified Medical Research Concile dyspnea scores and spirometric parameters were measured for each patient. Results: The PR+IMT group had statistically significantly increased in walking distance (100 m, P=0.03), maximum inspiratory pressure (26 cmH(2)O, P=0.001) and alveolar volume ratio of carbonmonoxide diffusion capacity (9%, P=0.02) than PR group. Although both groups demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in the dyspnea score, no significant differences were found between the groups (P=0.075). There was no change in spirometric variables in both groups. Conclusion: A greater increase in exercise capacity was observed in the PR+IMT group. Our study showed that inspiratory muscle training improved exercise capacity even further and increased the benefits provided by pulmonary rehabilitation.
dc.description.sponsorshipIstanbul Medipol University [2016/15]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe author disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The present work was supported by the Research Found of Istanbul Medipol University (project no. 2016/15).en_US
dc.identifier.citationPehlivan, E., Mutluay, F., Balcı, A. ve Kılıç, L. (2018). The effects of inspiratory muscle training on exercise capacity, dyspnea and respiratory functions in lung transplantation candidates: A randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 32(10), 1328-1339. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269215518777560
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0269215518777560
dc.identifier.endpage1339
dc.identifier.issn0269-2155
dc.identifier.issn1477-0873
dc.identifier.issue10
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1328
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269215518777560
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/1882
dc.identifier.volume32
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSage Publications Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectRehabilitation
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectTransplantation
dc.subjectMaximal Inspiratory Pressure
dc.subject6-Minute Walk Test
dc.titleThe effects of inspiratory muscle training on exercise capacity, dyspnea and respiratory functions in lung transplantation candidates: A randomized controlled trial
dc.typeArticle

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