Malignant melanoma metastasis to sigmoid colon: New endoscopic appearance detected for the first time

dc.contributor.authorKesici, Uğur
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-25T12:03:26Z
dc.date.available2020-12-25T12:03:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Genel Cerrahi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractMalignant melanoma (MM) develops as a result of malignant transformation of melanocytes. It accounts for 4% of all skin cancers. MM metastases usually occur in regional lymph nodes, bones and central nervous system. In this case report, a case of a 50-year male, who was found to have MM infiltration on colonoscopy performed for the etiology of anemia, is discussed. The patient underwent gastroscopy and colonoscopy for the determination of the primary tumor. Colonoscopic examination showed multiple submucosal hyperpigmented areas and a sessile polyp with a diameter of 4-5 mm in the sigmoid colon. Biopsies of hyperpigmented lesions were consistent with MM infiltration. Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) metastases are rare in MM. In literature, MM metastases to GIT have endoscopic appearances of 3 types. Typically, on endoscopy, ulceration with nodule or mass is visualised. However, in this case, an appearance of 'only submucosal melanosis without mass or nodule' was identified, distinct from previously described three endoscopic views and it was verified histopathologically. This case will help increase awareness of endoscopists in terms of being careful to look for MM metastasis on endoscopic examinations, which may be defined as 4th type of endoscopic appearance.
dc.identifier.citationKesici, U. (2020). Malignant melanoma metastasis to sigmoid colon: New endoscopic appearance detected for the first time. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan, 30(11), 1223-1225. https://dx.doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2020.11.1223
dc.identifier.doi10.29271/jcpsp.2020.11.1223
dc.identifier.endpage1225
dc.identifier.issn1022-386X
dc.identifier.issn1681-7168
dc.identifier.issue11
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage1223
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2020.11.1223
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/6151
dc.identifier.volume30
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCollege of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistanen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectMalignant Melanoma
dc.subjectMetastasis
dc.subjectColon
dc.subjectEndoscopy
dc.titleMalignant melanoma metastasis to sigmoid colon: New endoscopic appearance detected for the first time
dc.typeArticle

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