Acne in pregnancy: A prospective multicenter, cross-sectional study of 295 patients in Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2049-1316
dc.contributor.authorKutlu, Ömer
dc.contributor.authorKaradağ, Ayşe Serap
dc.contributor.authorÜnal, Emine
dc.contributor.authorKelekçi, Kıymet Handan
dc.contributor.authorYalçınkaya İyidal, Ayşegül
dc.contributor.authorTopaloğlu Demir, Filiz
dc.contributor.authorAksoy, Berna
dc.contributor.authorÇölgeçen, Emine
dc.contributor.authorTosun, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorEmre, Selma
dc.contributor.authorTatlıparmak, Aslı
dc.contributor.authorDemirseren, Duriye Deniz
dc.contributor.authorKaya Özden, Hatice
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Murat
dc.contributor.authorÖzlü, Emin
dc.contributor.authorChen, Wenchieh
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-20T06:48:18Z
dc.date.available2020-10-20T06:48:18Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Deri ve Zührevi Hastalıklar Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground There are only a few studies on acne in pregnancy. This study was aimed to investigate the demographic, clinical, and familial characteristics of acne in pregnancy, triggering factors including endocrine diseases, and association of these findings with acne in different trimesters of pregnancy. Methods Pregnant women aged 18 years and older with acne at any stage of pregnancy were consecutively interviewed at the participating centers during the study period from 2016 to 2019. Acne severity was evaluated using the Comprehensive Acne Severity Scale. Results A total of 295 pregnant women with acne were included, with 167 (56.6%) patients showing mild, 87 (29.5%) moderate, six (12.2%) severe, and five (1.7%) very severe acne. Truncal acne was significantly higher in the third trimester than in the other stages (P < 0.001). Onset of acne before pregnancy, prepubertal, pubertal or adult onset, or acne history in previous pregnancies did not influence acne severity in pregnancy. Women with irregular menstruation before pregnancy, polycystic ovary syndrome, hirsutism, and higher body weight index tended to show severe acne in pregnancy. Conclusions Severe acne during pregnancy is generally uncommon, while severity of facial acne, truncal acne, and hirsutism is higher in the third trimester than in other trimesters. Acne in pregnancy shares many characteristics with female adult acne. Substantial changes in different kinds of hormones play a more complex role in acne during pregnancy, but the pathogenesis remains to be determined.
dc.identifier.citationKutlu, Ö., Karadağ, A. S., Ünal, E., Kelekçi, K. H., Yalçınkaya İyidal, A., Topaloğlu Demir, F. ... Chen, W. (2020). Acne in pregnancy: A prospective multicenter, cross-sectional study of 295 patients in Turkey. International Journal of Dermatology, 59(9), 1098-1105. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijd.14999
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ijd.14999
dc.identifier.endpage1105
dc.identifier.issn0011-9059
dc.identifier.issn1365-4632
dc.identifier.issue9
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage1098
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijd.14999
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/5937
dc.identifier.volume59
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Dermatologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAcne
dc.subjectCross-Sectional Study
dc.subjectTurkey
dc.subjectDemographic
dc.titleAcne in pregnancy: A prospective multicenter, cross-sectional study of 295 patients in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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